3000 ch14 Flashcards

1
Q

dyspeptic

A

脾气坏的 cantankerous, disagreeable, irritable, fretful, irascible, peevish, splenetic, surly

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2
Q

doff

A

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2
Q

éclat

A

辉煌成就 fame, renown, brilliance, triumph

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2
Q

emollient

A

起缓和作用的 appeasing, assuaging, mollifying, mitigating, relieving

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3
Q

downpour

A

倾盆大雨 deluge, downfall, cloudburst, rainstorm

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3
Q

embolden

A

鼓励,使大胆 encourage, animate, cheer, hearten, strengthen

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3
Q

endemic

A

地方性的 aboriginal, indigenous, native, domestic

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4
Q

elegy

A

哀歌(诗),挽歌(诗) dirge, lamentation, requiem

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5
Q

earnest

A

严肃认真的 grave, serious, solemn, staid, sober

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6
Q

douse

A

熄灭 quench, extinguish, put out

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6
Q

effrontery

A

厚颜无耻,放肆大胆 audacity, brashness, brazenness, insolence, nerve, presumption, temerity

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6
Q

elicit

A

激起,唤起 arouse, evoke, excite, inspire, provoke, raise

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7
Q

dwindle

A

逐渐减少 abate, decrease, drop, diminish, reduce, shrink, taper, wane, knock down

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7
Q

earsplitting

A

震耳欲聋的 blaring, blasting, deafening, loud, piercing, plangent, resounding, roaring, stentorian, thunderous

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9
Q

dogged

A

坚持的,坚决的 insistent, persevering, pertinacious, tenacious, determined

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10
Q

edifice

A

大厦;大建筑物 building, erection, palace

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10
Q

embed

A

嵌入 entrench, fix, ingrain, root

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10
Q

encomium

A

赞颂之词 accolade, applause, compliment, eulogy, laud, panegyric, salutation, tribute

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11
Q

enamel

A

涂亮漆;使具有光滑或亮泽的表面 glaze, varnish

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12
Q

doyen

A

有经验的人,资深人士 authority, expert, master, maven, veteran, virtuoso

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13
Q

drone

A

单调地说 hum, buzz, bumble 混日子

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14
Q

dreary

A

单调乏味的 desolate, gloomy, sullen, dull, monotone, pedestrian, somber

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15
Q

embargo

A

贸易禁止令 ban, interdiction, proscription, sanction, veto

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16
Q

elate

A

使开心,使自豪 cheer, excite, exhilarate, inspire, stimulate

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16
Q

embroider

A

(时常伴有夸张和想象内容)详细说明 elaborate, embellish, exaggerate, magnify, overstate, hyperbolize

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18
Q

divulge

A

泄漏 bare, disclose, discover, expose, uncover, unmask, unveil

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19
Q

emancipate

A

解放,解除束缚 discharge, enfranchise, free, liberate, loose, manumit, release

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20
Q

draconian

A

极其残酷的;十分严厉的 rigid, ironhanded, strict, stringent

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22
Q

don

A

穿上 【反】 doff 脱下

24
Q

downplay

A

轻描淡写,不予重视 de-emphasize, disregard, ignore, overlook, neglect, understate, play down

25
Q

elliptical

A

含糊不清的 ambiguous, arcane, cryptic, enigmatic, equivocal, inscrutable, murky, nebulous

25
Q

encompass

A

组成,包含 contain, comprehend, embody, entail, involve, subsume

27
Q

dolt

A

笨蛋 idiot, fool, moron, simpleton, dullard

28
Q

effluvium

A

难闻的气味 malodor, stink, stench

28
Q

egoistic

A

利己的,以自我为中心的 利己的,以自我为中心的

29
Q

dullard

A

笨蛋 moron, simpleton, idiot, fool

29
Q

elucidate

A

elucidate clarify, clear, construe, explain, explicate, expound

30
Q

dogma

A

credo, doctrine, gospel

31
Q

enact

A

制定颁布法律 constitute, establish, legislate, pass, ratify, ordain, lay down

33
Q

eccentric

A

行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的 strange, bizarre, erratic, idiosyncratic, odd, offbeat, outlandish, quaint, weird

35
Q

drudgery

A

苦工;单调、卑贱或无趣的工作 labor, slavery, toil, travail, grind

36
Q

doldrums

A

低迷,中断 abeyance, dormancy, latency, quiescence, moratorium

37
Q

droll

A

古怪有趣的,离奇可笑的 antic, comic, farcical, funny, hilarious, laughable, humorous

38
Q

engross

A

使全神贯注 absorb, engage, enthrall, fascinate, grip, immerse

39
Q

emulate

A

仿效并努力超越 emulating 值得效仿的榜样 【近】

40
Q

drawl

A

慢吞吞地说 extend, lengthen, prolong, protract, draw out

41
Q

dulcet

A

悦耳的,令人愉悦的 sweet, agreeable, delightful, euphonic, mellifluous, tuneful, winsome

42
Q

embezzle

A

盗用 appropriate, peculate

43
Q

domicile

A

住所,住宅 home, dwelling, habitation, abode, house, lodging

45
Q

dodder

A

蹒跚,颤巍巍地行进 careen, lurch, teeter, totter, waddle

47
Q

earshot

A

听力所及的范围

49
Q

divestiture

A

剥夺 deprivation, dispossession

50
Q

encumber

A

阻碍;妨碍 hamper, hinder, impede, obstruct, retard, stymie

52
Q

drivel

A

胡言乱语 abracadabra, nonsense, prattle, gabble, prattle

52
Q

egalitarian

A

平等主义的 disinterested, impartial, unprejudiced, unbiased, objective

53
Q

eleemosynary

A

慈善的 benevolent, charitable, humane, humanitarian, philanthropic

55
Q

embark

A

上船 board

56
Q

endemic

A

地方性的 aboriginal, indigenous, native, domestic

58
Q

ductile

A

可塑的,有延展性的 malleable, moldable

59
Q

effervesce

A

冒泡 兴奋,热情洋溢

60
Q

dour

A

闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的 morose, sulky, surly, moody

62
Q

ecumenical

A

世界范围的,普遍性的 universal, cosmopolitan, global, planetary, worldwide

63
Q

emboss

A

以浮雕效果妆点,装饰 adorn, beautify, bedeck, blazon, ornament, garnish

64
Q

elevate

A

道德、智力、文化水平的提升 advance, boost, enhance, ennoble, raise, upgrade

65
Q

elaborate

A

详细的,复杂的 circumstantial, complex, complicated, intricate, knotty, minute, particular, particularized

66
Q

divert

A

使转向 deflect, redirect, swing, veer, wheel

67
Q

emaciate

A

使变瘦:

68
Q

enervate

A

使衰弱 debilitate, disable, enfeeble, fatigue, sap

69
Q

eavesdrop

A

偷听 overhear, wiretap

70
Q

drizzle

A

)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨,毛毛雨 mist, sprinkle