Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

What are proteins?

A

Nutirents made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen

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2
Q

What are proteins most important function?

A

Role in the growth and repair your body’s tissues

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3
Q

What are proteins made up of?

A

Amino acids which are linked together and when eaten the amino acids are broken down

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4
Q

How many different amino acids are there?

A

20

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5
Q

How many amino acids does your diet have to supply?

A

9

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6
Q

How are proteins digested?

A

Amino acids are broken down and then absorbed into the bloodstream

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7
Q

What are complete proteins?

A

Protein from animal sources

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8
Q

What are incomplete proteins?

A

Protein from plant sources

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9
Q

What happens if you don’t get enough proteins?

A

Loss of muscle mass, weakened heart, and stunt growth

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10
Q

How much protein should you have?

A

10-35%

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11
Q

Who needs more protein?

A

Pregnant women and athletes

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