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vocabulary > Essential4 > Flashcards

Essential4 Flashcards

0
Q

Classless

A

: without social or economic classes : not grouping people according to their social or economic level
: not connected to a particular social or economic class
: rude in a way that is annoying

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1
Q

Elite

A

: the people who have the most wealth and status in a society : the most successful or powerful group of people

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2
Q

Conventional

A

: used and accepted by most people : usual or traditional

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3
Q

Divisive

A

: causing a lot of disagreement between people and causing them to separate into different groups

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4
Q

Spontaneous

A

: done or said in a natural and often sudden way and without a lot of thought or planning
: doing things that have not been planned but that seem enjoyable and worth doing at a particular time

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5
Q

Cram

A

: to fill (something) so that there is no room for anything else : to fill (something) completely
: to push or force (someone or something) into a space that is tight or crowded
: to push or force yourself into a space that is tight or crowded

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6
Q

Privileged

A

: having special rights or advantages that most people do not have
law : known only by the people who need to know

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7
Q

Streaming

A

1 : an act or instance of flowing; specifically : cyclosis
2 British : tracking
3 computers : playing continuously as data is sent to a computer over the Internet

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8
Q

Inferiority complex

A

: a belief that you are less worthy or important than other people

Antonym: superiority complex

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9
Q

Slavish

A

: copying or following someone or something completely without any attempt to be original or independent

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10
Q

Haute couture

A

: the people and companies that create clothes that are very expensive and fashionable ; also : the clothes they create

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11
Q

Running nose

A

آب دماغ مياد.. !

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12
Q

I wasn’t destined to do sth

A

قسمت نبود…

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13
Q

Expedite

A

Speed up

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14
Q

Contributions

A

كمك،همكاري

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15
Q

Soupkitchen

A

: a place that gives food (such as soup and bread) to poor people

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16
Q

Handouts

A

صدقه

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17
Q

Pose

A

To act as one…

To play the role..

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18
Q

Criterion

A

معيار

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19
Q

Denote

A

معني كردن

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20
Q

Bleak

A

Deppressive

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21
Q

Derive

A

نتيجه گرفتن

Conclude

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22
Q

Acquire

A

بدست آوردن،حاصل كردن

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23
Q

Fluctuate

A

نوسان كردن

: to change level, strength, or value frequently

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24
Q

Raid

A

حمله ناگهاني

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25
Q

Assessment

A

ارزيابي

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26
Q

Comply with

A

مطابق با

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27
Q

Imply

A

اشاره ميكند به… اين مفهوم را ميرساند…

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28
Q

Presume

A

فرض كردن، عقيده داشتن

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29
Q

Overwhelm

A

پايمال كردن

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30
Q

Subsequent

A

متعاقب , بعدي

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32
Q

Homeopathy

A

a system for treating illnesses that uses very small amounts of substances that would in larger amounts produce symptoms of the illnesses in healthy people

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33
Q

Acupuncture

A

طب سوزني

34
Q

Taboo

A

Forbidden, banned

Not acceptable to talk or do

35
Q

Concise

A

مختصر،كوتاه،موجز

36
Q

Incorporating

A

تركيب، بهم پيوستن

37
Q

Whimsical

A

غريب،
دهن بين!
وسواس،
بالهوس!

38
Q

For instance

A

براي مثال

39
Q

Predator-pray

A

شكارچي،شكار

40
Q

Ward off

A

دفع كردن،دور كردن

41
Q

Scoff

A

تمسخر،ريشخند

42
Q

Garlic cloves

A

حبه ي سير

43
Q

Ingest

A

قورت دادن

44
Q

Pulverized

A

ساييده

45
Q

Alternativ

A

جايگزين

46
Q

Constraints

A

محدوديت،اجبار،قيد

47
Q

Alienated

A

بيگانه با…

48
Q

Chronic diseases

A

بيماري هاي مزمن

49
Q

Mainstream

A

مسير اصلي

50
Q

Nausea

A

حالت تهوع

51
Q

Holistic

A

: relating to or concerned with complete systems rather than with individual parts

52
Q

Stand out…..

A

To be different from others ( positive or negative way)

53
Q

That makes two of us

A

Me too

54
Q

Sabbatical leave

A

فرصت مطالعاتي

55
Q

Settle the account

A

تسويه حساب

56
Q

Unscrupulous

A

: not honest or fair : doing things that are wrong, dishonest, or illegal

57
Q

Egotistical

A 
Conceited 
Contemptuous 
Vain
Snobbish 
Arrogant (negative)
58
Q

Taking sth to extreme

A

شورشو دراوردن

59
Q

Stifle

A

Muffle

: to not allow yourself to do or express (something)
: to stop (someone) from doing or expressing something
: to make (something) difficult or impossible
Full Definition
transitive verb
1 a : to kill by depriving of oxygen : suffocate
b (1) : smother (2) : muffle
2 a : to cut off (as the voice or breath)
b : to withhold from circulation or expression
c : deter, discourage

60
Q

Subdue

A

Overcome;quiten; a (feeling or person)
: to get control of (a violent or dangerous person or group) by using force, punishment, etc.
: to get control of (something, such as a strong emotion)

61
Q

Subside

A

: to become less strong or intense
: to move down to a lower level
Full Definition
1 : to sink or fall to the bottom : settle
2 : to tend downward : descend; especially : to flatten out so as to form a depression
3 : to let oneself settle down : sink
4 : to become quiet or less
synonyms see abate
Other forms: sub·sid·ed; sub·sid·ing
sub·si·dence \səb-ˈsī-dən(t)s, ˈsəb-sə-dən(t)s\ noun
Examples
as the noise of the siren subsided, I was able to fall back to sleep

71
Q

Sewage

A

فاضلاب

72
Q

Blatant

A

پر سر و صدا، جنجالي!

: very obvious and offensive

73
Q

Watchdog

A

: a dog that is trained to guard a place

: a person or organization that makes sure that companies, governments, etc., are not doing anything illegal or wrong

74
Q

Exploit

A

بكار بردن
بهره برداري

: to get value or use from (something)
: to use (someone or something) in a way that helps you unfairly

75
Q

Subtle

A

لطيف، تيز و نافذ، دقيق
/ˈsə-təl\
: hard to notice or see : not obvious
: clever and indirect : not showing your real purpose
: having or showing skill at recognizing and understanding things that are not obvious

76
Q

Ubiquitous

A 
حاضر،موجود
\: seeming to be seen everywhere
Full Definition
\: existing or being everywhere at the same time : constantly encountered : widespread <a>
ubiq·ui·tous·ly adverb
ubiq·ui·tous·ness noun
77
Q

Inhibit

A

Hinder
Restrain
Prevent

78
Q

Authoritarian

A

: expecting or requiring people to obey rules or laws : not allowing personal freedom
Full Definition
1 : of, relating to, or favoring blind submission to authority
2 : of, relating to, or favoring a concentration of power in a leader or an elite not constitutionally responsible to the people

79
Q

Permissive

A

: giving people a lot of freedom or too much freedom to do what they want to do

80
Q

Adolescence

A

Puberty ,

: the period of life when a child develops into an adult

81
Q

Juvenile delinquency

A

1 : conduct by a juvenile characterized by antisocial behavior that is beyond parental control and therefore subject to legal action
2 : a violation of the law committed by a juvenile and not punishable by death or life imprisonment
juvenile delinquent noun

82
Q

Conduct

A

رفتار ،سلوك،اداره كردن
: the way that a person behaves in a particular place or situation
: the way that something is managed or directed

83
Q

Possessive

A

: not willing to share things with or lend things to other people
: wanting all of someone’s attention and love
grammar : relating to a word or a form of a word that shows that something or someone belongs to something or someone else

84
Q

Rebellious

A

: fighting against a government
: refusing to obey rules or authority or to accept normal standards of behavior, dress, etc. : having or showing a tendency to rebel

85
Q

Unscrupulous

A

Dishonest

Having or showing no moral principles

86
Q

Counter-productive

A

Having the opposite of the desired effect

: not helpful : making the thing you want to happen less likely to happen

87
Q

Naïve

A

: having or showing a lack of experience or knowledge : innocent or simple
Full Definition
1 : marked by unaffected simplicity : artless, ingenuous
2 a : deficient in worldly wisdom or informed judgment; especially : credulous
b : not previously subjected to experimentation or a particular experimental situation ; also : not having previously used a particular drug (as marijuana)
c : not having been exposed previously to an antigen
3 a : self-taught, primitive
b : produced by or as if by a self-taught artist
synonyms see natural
Other forms: na·iv·er; na·iv·est

88
Q

Ambiance

A

: the mood or feeling of a particular place
Full Definition
: a feeling or mood associated with a particular place, person, or thing : atmosphere
Examples
the exurb has the unmistakable ambience of old money

Synonyms: air, aura (or ambiance), aroma, atmosphere, climate, flavor, halo, karma, mood, nimbus, note, odor, patina, smell, temper, vibration(s)

89
Q

Deplete

A

to use most or all of (something important) : to greatly reduce the amount of (something)
Full Definition
transitive verb
1 : to empty of a principal substance
2 : to lessen markedly in quantity, content, power,

miners depleted the vein of copper ore after only a few months
disease and battlefield casualties had depleted troop strength to dangerously low levels

90
Q

Soar

A

Opposite of falter

91
Q

Coming up with sth

A

Inventing, creating

Come up with some idea so we can decide what to do.

vocabulary (11 decks)

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