Cranial Nerves Flashcards
0
Q
CN 2
A
- Optic
- Sensory
- Vision
- optic canal
1
Q
CN 1
A
- Olfactory
- sensory
- smell
- cribiform plate
2
Q
CN 3
A
- Oculomotor
- motor
- eye movement (up, medial, down, up/out)
- pupil size
- superior orbital fissure
3
Q
CN 4
A
- trochlear
- motor
- eye movement (down/out)
- superior orbital fissure
4
Q
CN 5
A
- trigeminal
- both
- sensation in the face, nose, mouth, teeth, cornea
- chewing and facial expression
- ophthalmic (1)- superior orbital fissure
- maxillary (2)- foramen rotundum (inferior orbital fissure)
- mandibulum (3)- foramen oval (spinosum)
5
Q
CN 6
A
- Abducens
- motor
- eye muscle (side to side)
- superior orbital fissure
6
Q
CN 7
A
- facial
- both
- facial expression (smile), tears, saliva, taste (front 2/3 of tongue)
- internal acoustic meatus and stylomastoid foramen to get out
7
Q
CN 8
A
- vestibulocochlear (aka acoustic nerve)
- sensory
- hearing, balance
- internal acoustic meatus
8
Q
CN 9
A
- glossopharyngeal
- both
- throat movement, sensation in throat, taste (back 1/3 of throat)
- speech
- jugular foramen
9
Q
CN 10
A
- vagus
- both
- sensation in the throat and windpipe
- muscles of throat, windpipe, organs of chest & abdomen
- jugular foramen
10
Q
CN 11
A
- Accessory
- motor
- movement of neck
- jugular foramen+foramen magnum
11
Q
CN 12
A
- hypoglossal
- motor
- tongue movement & swallowing
- hypoglossal canal