Cranial Nerves Flashcards

0
Q

CN 2

A
  • Optic
  • Sensory
  • Vision
  • optic canal
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1
Q

CN 1

A
  • Olfactory
  • sensory
  • smell
  • cribiform plate
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2
Q

CN 3

A
  • Oculomotor
  • motor
  • eye movement (up, medial, down, up/out)
  • pupil size
  • superior orbital fissure
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3
Q

CN 4

A
  • trochlear
  • motor
  • eye movement (down/out)
  • superior orbital fissure
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4
Q

CN 5

A
  • trigeminal
  • both
  • sensation in the face, nose, mouth, teeth, cornea
  • chewing and facial expression
  • ophthalmic (1)- superior orbital fissure
  • maxillary (2)- foramen rotundum (inferior orbital fissure)
  • mandibulum (3)- foramen oval (spinosum)
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5
Q

CN 6

A
  • Abducens
  • motor
  • eye muscle (side to side)
  • superior orbital fissure
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6
Q

CN 7

A
  • facial
  • both
  • facial expression (smile), tears, saliva, taste (front 2/3 of tongue)
  • internal acoustic meatus and stylomastoid foramen to get out
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7
Q

CN 8

A
  • vestibulocochlear (aka acoustic nerve)
  • sensory
  • hearing, balance
  • internal acoustic meatus
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8
Q

CN 9

A
  • glossopharyngeal
  • both
  • throat movement, sensation in throat, taste (back 1/3 of throat)
  • speech
  • jugular foramen
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9
Q

CN 10

A
  • vagus
  • both
  • sensation in the throat and windpipe
  • muscles of throat, windpipe, organs of chest & abdomen
  • jugular foramen
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10
Q

CN 11

A
  • Accessory
  • motor
  • movement of neck
  • jugular foramen+foramen magnum
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11
Q

CN 12

A
  • hypoglossal
  • motor
  • tongue movement & swallowing
  • hypoglossal canal
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