Ch 19 Flashcards

0
Q

After consolidation, a few powerful individuals known as blank control of the nation’s railroads traffic

A

Railroad barons

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1
Q

The practice of combining separate companies

A

Consolidation

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2
Q

New Yorker blank one of the first railroad barons made a fortune by consolidating with several companies his railroad entire stretch from blank to blank

A

Cornelius Vanderbilt. New York City to the Great Lakes

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3
Q

Who built the Great Northern line between blank and blank state

A

James J Hill and between Minnesota and Washington state

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4
Q

James J Hill built the blank

A

Great northern line

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5
Q

Collis p Huntington and Leland Stanford founded central Pacific which connected blank to blank

A

California to Utah

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6
Q

Collis P Huntington and Lelands Stan Ford founded the blank

A

Central Pacific

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7
Q

What were some materials that d

A

Iron ore, coal, and timber

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8
Q

As the railroad companies like 4 feet 8.5 inches is the width of railroad tracks

A

Standard gauge

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9
Q

Who devised airbrakes that improve the system for stopping trains

A

George Westinghouse

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10
Q

Who made it easier for railroad workers to link cars

A

Eli H janney

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11
Q

Who enabled the railroad to ship me and other perishable goods over long distances

A

The gustavus swift

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12
Q

Who developed the pool man sleeping car a luxury railroad car with seats got converted into beds for overnight journeys

A

George m Pullman

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13
Q

Lord railroad secret discount called blank to their biggest customer

A

Rebates

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14
Q

Who managed to lay a telegraph cable across the Atlantic Ocean

A

Cyrus Field

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15
Q

Who developed the telephone

A

Alexander Graham Bell

16
Q

Hello invented the small box camera

A

George Eastman

17
Q

We developed a vacuum cleaner

A

John Thurman

18
Q

Who what do people call Thomas Edison

A

The wizard of Menlo park

19
Q

What did Thomas Edison invent

A

The lightbulb

20
Q

Who develop and improve the wire for the lightbulb enjoying Thomas Edison’s company

A

Louis Howard latimer

21
Q

Who made rail road improvements and electric incubator

A

Granville woods

22
Q

Who invented mechanism or mechanical device for oiling machines

A

Elijah McCoy

23
Q

Another African American inventor develop the shoemaking machine that performed many steps previously done by hand

A

Jane E matzeliger

24
Q

Created the model T

A

Henry Ford

25
Q

Henry Ford also pioneered a new less expensive way to manufacture cars the blank

A

Assembly-line

26
Q

The assembly line revolutionized other industries as well it enabled manufacturers to produce large quantities of goods more quickly this blank of good decreased manufacturing costs so products could be sold more cheaply

A

Mass production

27
Q

During periods of strong economic growth a shareholder earns a blank, cash payment from corporations profit on the stock here she owns

A

Dividend

28
Q

In a blank each worker performs an assignment production task again and again

A

Assembly-line

29
Q

In the plant one large railroad companies bought smaller companies to add to their companies or the large companies drove the smoke out of business

A

Consolidation

30
Q

In the 1800s skilled workers formed blank to represent workers in certain crafts

A

Trade unions

31
Q

In order to drive it competition out of business JD Rockefeller formed blank a group of companies managed by the same board of directors

A

Trust

32
Q

1908 Henry Ford introduced the blank, which was made in great quantities by assembly lines

A

Model t