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German: Kapitel 4-5 > Kapitel 4: (4.5) Past Participles With and Without "ge-" > Flashcards

Kapitel 4: (4.5) Past Participles With and Without "ge-" Flashcards

0
Q

Give examples of past participles of separable-prefix verbs that use sein.

A

angekommen, aufgestanden, ausgegangen, weggegangen

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1
Q

Give examples of past participles of separable-prefix verbs that use haben.

A

anfangen, angerufen, aufgeräumt, ausgepackt, ferngesehen

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2
Q

started

A

angefangen

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3
Q

called (by telephone)

A

angerufen

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4
Q

tidied up, cleaned

A

aufgeräumt

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5
Q

unpacked

A

ausgepackt

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6
Q

watched television

A

ferngesehen

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7
Q

arrived

A

angekommen

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8
Q

got up

A

aufgestanden

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9
Q

ausgegangen

A

to go out

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10
Q

left, went away

A

weggegangen

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11
Q

How to convert a verb ending in “-ieren” to past participle form.

A

Replace the ending “en” with “t”

Ex: studieren~studiert

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12
Q

Verbs ending in “-ieren” form the perfect tense with haben or sein?
What is the exception?

A

haben

Exception is “passieren” which requires sein (i.e. What happened?~Was ist passiert?”)

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13
Q

Paula hat Deutsch studiert.

A

Paula studied German.

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14
Q

discussed

A

diskutiert

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15
Q

photographed

A

fotografiert

16
Q

corrected

A

korrigiert

17
Q

tasted, tried

A

probiert

18
Q

repaired, fix

A

repariert

19
Q

studied

A

studiert

20
Q

telephoned (called up)

A

telefoniert

21
Q

happened

A

passiert

22
Q

Recall: What are the inseparable-prefixes?

A

be-, ent-, er-, ge-, ver-, zer-

23
Q

What is important to know about past participles of inseparable-prefix verbs?

A

they do not include “ge-“

Ex: verstehen~verstanden

24
Q

The past participles of most inseparable-prefix verbs require haben or sein?

A

haben

25
Q

got

A

bekommen

26
Q

visited

A

besucht

27
Q

paid

A

bezahlt

28
Q

discovered

A

entdeckt

29
Q

invented

A

erfunden

30
Q

told

A

erzählt

31
Q

earned

A

verdient

32
Q

forgot

A

vergessen

33
Q

lost

A

verloren

34
Q

understood

A

verstanden

German: Kapitel 4-5 (21 decks)

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