2a. More Latin verbs: Latin to English Flashcards
(162 cards)
1
Q
āmittō amittere amīsī amissum
These are the remaining verbs with interesting principle parts from the Dickinson list of the most frequently used Latin words. It is easiest to start with Latin to English, reviewing the principal parts as you go; the real test is exercise b, where you’re asked to produce the principal parts.
A
let go, send away
2
Q
pōscō pōscere popōscī
A
demand, claim; inquire into
3
Q
perdō perdere perdidī perditum
A
destroy
4
Q
precor, precārī, precātus
A
pray, invoke
5
Q
contingō contingere contigī contactum
A
touch, be contiguous to
6
Q
exigō exigere exēgī exāctum
A
drive out; collect
7
Q
fallō fallere fefellī falsum
A
deceive
8
Q
mīror mīrārī mīrātus sum
A
wonder at, marvel at
(+ acc.)
9
Q
sedeō sedēre sēdī sessum
A
sit
10
Q
noceō nocēre nocuī
A
harm
11
Q
intellegō intellegere intellēxī intellēctum
A
understand
12
Q
iungō iungere iūnxī iūnctum
A
join
13
Q
afferō afferre attulī allātum
A
bring to
14
Q
queror querī questus sum
A
complain of, lament
15
Q
fundō fundere fūdī fūsum
A
pour, scatter
16
Q
tendō tendere tetendī tentum
A
stretch, extend, direct (one’s steps or course)
17
Q
spargō spargere sparsī sparsum
A
scatter
18
Q
tangō tangere tetigī tāctum
A
touch
19
Q
respondeō respondēre respondī respōnsum
A
answer
20
Q
subeō subīre subiī subitum
A
go under; endure
21
Q
valeō valēre valuī
A
be strong, excel, be valid, prevail
valē: farewell!
22
Q
condō condere condidī conditum
A
build, found
23
Q
dēserō dēserere dēseruī dēsertum
A
leave, desert, abandon
24
Q
pateō patēre patuī
A
lie open, extend; be evident or obvious
25
abeō abīre abiī abitum
go away
26
regō regere rēxī rēctum
guide, rule
27
auferō auferre abstulī ablātum
take away
28
currō currere cucurrī cursum
run
29
pellō pellere pepulī pulsum
strike, beat, push, drive
30
scrībō scrībere scrīpsī scrīptum
write
31
surgō surgere surrēxī surrēctum
rise
32
careō carēre, caruī
| (+ abl.)
lack
| (+ abl.)
33
efficiō efficere effēcī effectum
bring about, complete; render
| (+ ut + subj.)
34
exerceō exercēre exercuī exercitum
train, exercise, carry on
35
moror morārī morātus sum
delay
36
sonō sonāre sonuī sonitum
sound, resound
37
praebeō praebēre praebuī praebitum
furnish, supply, render
38
adeō adīre adiī aditum
go to
39
exeō exīre exiī exitum
go forth
40
mālō mālle māluī
prefer
41
prohibeō prohibēre prohibuī prohibitum
restrain, keep away
42
committō committere commīsī commissum
join, entrust to (+ dat.); perform, do
43
crēscō crēscere crēvī crētum
grow, increase
44
caedō caedere cecīdī caesum
strike, kill, cut down
45
accēdō accēdere accessī accessum
approach
46
contemnō contemnere contempsī contemptum
despise, scorn, disdain
47
ārdeō ārdēre ārsī ārsum
blaze, glow; be eager
48
supersum superesse superfuī
remain, survive; be superfluous (to)
49
dēsinō desinere desiī desitum
leave off, cease
50
dīvidō dīvidere dīvīsī dīvīsum
divide, separate
51
vehō vehere vēxī vectum
carry
52
vehor vehī vectus sum
travel, ride
53
orior orīrī ortus sum
arise, begin
54
cōnferō cōnferre contulī collātum
collect, bring to
55
retineō retinēre retinuī retentum
hold back, keep
56
repetō repetere repetīvī repetītum
demand, exact; revisit; call to mind, recollect; repeat
57
cōnstituō constituere constituī constitūtum
establish, put together
58
dēfendō dēfendere dēfendī dēfēnsum
defend, ward off
59
cernō cernere crēvī crētum
discern, separate
60
dēdūcō dēdūcere dēdūxī dēductum
launch, lead away
61
concēdō concēdere concessī concessum
yield, withdraw
62
vetō vetāre vetuī vetītum
forbid
63
gīgnō gīgnere genuī genitum
beget, bear, bring forth
64
meminī meminisse
remember
65
impleō implēre implēvī implētum
fill in, fill up
66
deficiō deficere defēcī defectum
fail, give out; revolt from
67
occurrō occurrere occucurrī occursum
run to meet; come into one’s mind
68
statuō statuere statuī statūtum
set up, determine
69
ēdō ēdere ēdidī ēditum
put forth, state, explain
70
fateor fatērī fassus sum
admit, confess; profess, declare; assent, say yes
71
lateō latēre latuī
lie hidden, be hidden
72
conveniō convenīre convēnī conventum
assemble, meet; agree
73
interficiō interficere interfēcī interfectum
kill
74
permittō permittere permīsī permissum
yield, allow, permit
75
terreō terrēre terruī territum
terrify, frighten
76
augeō augēre auxī auctum
increase
77
moneō monēre monuī monitum
warn, advise
78
experior experīrī expertus sum
try thoroughly, test, experience
79
sinō sinere sīvī situm
allow, let go
80
decet decēre decuīt
| (+ acc. + infin.)
it is right, proper, fitting
| (+ acc. + infin.)
81
effundō effundere effūdī effūsum
pour out
82
prōmittō prōmittere prōmīsī prōmissum
send forth, offer
83
fingō fingere fīnxī fīctum
shape; invent
84
respicio respicere respēxī respectum
look back, regard, consider
85
discēdō discēdere discessī discessum
go away, depart
86
libet libēre libuit or libitum est
| (+ dat. + infin.)
it is pleasing
| (+ dat. + infin.)
87
cōnstō constāre constitī
| (+ acc. and infin.)
agree
constat, it is established that
(+ acc. and infin.)
88
for fārī fātus sum
report, say
89
īnferō īnferre intulī illātum
bring upon, against;
bellum īnferre: make war on
90
prōcēdō prōcēdere prōcessī prōcessum
go forth, advance
91
cōnsulō cōnsulere cōnsuluī cōnsultum
| (+ acc. or + dat)
consult, plan (+ acc.)
consider the interests of (+dat)
92
intersum interesse interfuī
to be between; take part in, attend (+dat.);
interest, it is in the interest of (+ gen.)
93
sustineō sustinēre sustinuī sustentum
hold up, sustain
94
reperiō reperīre repperī repertum
find, find out
95
fluō fluere fluxī fluxum
flow
96
reor rērī rātus sum
think, imagine, suppose, deem
97
dīmittō dīmittere dīmīsī dīmissum
send away
98
cōnsistō cōnsistere cōnstitī
take position; consist in, be composed of
99
laedō laedere laesī laesum
injure by striking, hurt
100
doleō dolēre doluī
feel pain or grief, grieve
101
ōdī ōdisse
hate
102
accidō accidere accidī
fall; happen
103
dēcernō dēcernere dēcrēvī dēcrētum
determine, decide
104
occīdō occīdere occīdī occīsum
kill, cut down
105
dēscendō dēscendere dēscendī dēscēnsum
climb down, descend
106
contineō continēre continuī contentum
contain, restrain
107
dēferō dēferre dētulī dēlātum
carry away, report
108
oportet oportēre oportuit
| (+ acc. + infin.)
it is proper, right
| (+ acc. + infin.)
109
īrāscor īrāscī īrātus sum
grow angry
(īrātus -a -um: angry)
110
offerō offerre obtulī oblātum
present, offer, expose
111
cingō cingere cīnxī cīnctum
encircle, surround, gird
112
alō alere aluī alitum
nourish
113
colligō colligere collēgī collēctum
gather together, collect
114
pergō pergere perrēxī perrēctum
continue, proceed; awaken
115
recēdō recēdere recessī recessum
step back, recoil, recede, withdraw
116
pariō parere peperī partum
bring forth, give birth to; accomplish
117
appāreō apparēre apparuī
appear, become visible
118
convertō convertere convertī conversum
turn about, turn, change
119
proficīscor proficīscī profectus sum
set forth, go
120
aperiō aperīre aperuī apertum
open
121
pāreō pārēre pāruī
obey
122
mereō merēre meruī meritum
deserve, merit; serve as a soldier
123
pertineō pertinēre pertinuī
extend over, reach; refer to, pertain to, be the business of
124
consūmō consūmere consūmpsī consūmptum
to use up, consume
125
corrumpō corrumpere corrūpī corruptum
break up, destroy, ruin
126
incidō incidere incidī
fall upon, fall into; happen
127
rīdeō ridēre rīsī rīsum
laugh, laugh at
128
differō differre distulī dīlātum
scatter; publish, divulge; differ; defer, postpone
129
serviō servīre servīvī / serviī servītum
(+ dat.)
be a slave, serve
| (+ dat.)
130
vereor verērī veritus sum
fear, stand in awe of
131
ingredior ingredī ingressus sum
step in, enter
132
addūcō adducere addūxī adductum
lead to, induce
133
hortor hortārī hortātus sum
urge strongly, advise, exhort
134
cōnficiō conficere confēcī confectum
complete, accomplish; destroy, kill, consume
135
intendō intendere intendī intentum
stretch out, strain
136
iaciō iacere iēcī iactum
throw, hurl
137
cōnor cōnārī cōnātus sum
try, attempt
138
ēgredior ēgredī ēgressus sum
stride out, depart, disembark from (+ abl.)
139
consequor consequī consecūtus sum
follow up, overtake, attain
140
fruor fruī frūctus sum
| (+ abl.)
enjoy the produce of, profit by, use
| (+ abl.)
141
cēnseō cēnsēre cēnsuī cēnsum
assess, rate; think, decide
142
prōdō prōdere prōdidī prōditum
publish, hand down; give over, betray
143
prōpōnō prōpōnere prōposuī prōpositum
put forth, propose, present
144
īnstituō instituere instituī institūtum
undertake; equip
145
ēdūcō ēdūcere ēdūxī ēductum
lead forth
146
suscipiō suscipere suscēpī susceptum
take up
147
caveō cavēre cāvī cautum
be on guard, beware
148
ēligō ēligere ēlēgī ēlēctum
pick out, select
149
praecipiō praecipere praecēpī praeceptum
anticipate, advise, warn
150
afficiō afficere affēcī affectum (+ abl.)
affect, visit with (+ abl.)
151
adhibeō adhibēre adhibuī adhibitum
apply
152
arbitror arbitrārī arbitrātus sum
consider, think
153
quiēscō quiēscere quiēvī quiētum
keep quiet; sleep
154
cōnfiteor cōnfitērī cōnfessus sum
admit (a fact), confess (a crime); reveal, disclose
155
dīligō dīligere dīlēxī dīlēctum
choose, cherish, love
156
advertō advertere advertī adversum
turn towards
157
adveniō adīre advēnī adventum
come to, arrive at
158
pendō pendere pependī pēnsum
weigh, hang, suspend; pay
159
studeō studēre studuī
| (+ dat.)
be eager, be zealous, care for
| (+ dat.)
160
ascendō ascendere ascendī ascēnsum
climb up, ascend
161
revertō revertere revertī
turn back
162
ēdīcō ēdīcere ēdīxī ēdictum
declare
