2nd Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Ortolani for DDH?

A

Reduce manuever - Flex, abd, post pressure lift greater trochanter

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2
Q

TXT SCFE?

A

NWB + Surg (dcompress - reduce intra-articular pressure)

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3
Q

What is the most sensitive test for SCFE?

A

Loss of interanl hip rotation

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4
Q

What complications come w/ SCFE?

A

Chondrylosos

ON

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5
Q

Pavlik fails to TXT DDH?

A

Closed reduction w/ spica cast

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6
Q

DDH ass/w

A

Swaddling - and female
Metatrasus adductus
Breech presentation
Congenital torticollis

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7
Q

Drehamann sign

A

Obligatory ext rotation during P-ROM of Hip = SCFE

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8
Q

WHen should XR for DDH be taken?

A

4-6m (Ossification nucleues center medial and inferior to H/P lines

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9
Q

WHat line is used to tell if ice cream cone is off?

A

Kleins line

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10
Q

Pain occurs where w/ SCFE?

A

Groin, Hip, THigh. KNee

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11
Q

WHat dx test is used for the 1st year of life for DDH?

A

US - not before 6w (F+)

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12
Q

How does a SCFE pt walk?

A

Antalgic gaite w/ ext foot rotation

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13
Q

DDH TXT?

A

Pavlik harness - 6mo - Full time 6-12w - then just nights

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14
Q

What age group can use barlows, and ortolani?

A

<3mo

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15
Q

Where does a SCFE slip occur?

A

Physis

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16
Q

What pop does SCFE occur w/

A

Males, Overweight, pear shaped 13yo

17
Q

Barlows for DDH?

A

Provactive - clunk - flex, add, w/ post pressure to joint

18
Q

DDH Galeazzi test

A

Limb length - supine knees flexed - knee lower=dislocated

19
Q

What would sugest unilateral DDH by looking at baby?

A

Asymmetric skin folds

20
Q

DDH is a

A

Shallow, underdeveloped acetabulum that sublux or dislocates

21
Q

Key to DX DDH is?

A

ID limited hip abduction