2nd book chaoter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A non solid state of matter in which the atoms or molecules are free to move past each other, as in a gas or liquid

A

Fluid

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2
Q

The amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface

A

Pressure

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3
Q

The SI unit of pressure

A

Pascal

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4
Q

The pressure caused by the weight of the atmosphere

A

Atmospheric pressure

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5
Q

The upward force that keeps an object immersed in or floating on a liquid

A

Buoyant Force

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6
Q

The principle that states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is an upward force equal to the weight of the volume of the fluid that the object displaces

A

Archimedes’s principle

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7
Q

The principle that states that the pressure in a fluid decreases as the fluid’s velocity increases

A

Bernoulli’s priciple

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8
Q

An upward force on an object that moves in a liquid

A

Lift

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9
Q

The pushing or pulling force excreted by the engine of an aircraft or rockets

A

Thrust

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10
Q

A force parallel to the velocity of the flow; it opposes the direction of an aircraft and, in combination with thrust, determines the speed of the aircraft.

A

Drag

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11
Q

The princple that states that a fluid in equilibrium contained in a vessel exerts a pressure of equal intensity in all directions

A

Pascal’s principle

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