2nd Half Top 100 drugs Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

Focalin XR

A

Dexmethylphenidate

ADHD-CII

CNS Stimulant

20 mg po qd

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2
Q

Methylin

A

Methylphenidate

ADHD-CII

CNS Stimulant

5 mg po bid before breakfast and lunch

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3
Q

Acular 0.5% Ophthalmic Solution

A

Ketorolac

Allergic conjunctivitis

NSAID

1 drop affected eye(s) qid

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4
Q

Aricept

A

Donepezil

Alzheimer’s disease

Cholinergic enhancer

10 mg po qd

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5
Q

Adderall

A

Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine

ADHD-CII

CNS Stimulant

5 mg po bid

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6
Q

Voltaren 1% Topical Gel

A

Diclofenac

Analgesic

NSAID

4g for each knee, ankle, or foot qid, max 16g/ day

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7
Q

Flexeril

A

Cyclobenzaprine

Analgesic

Skeletal muscle relaxant

10 mg po tid

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8
Q

Roxicodone

A

Oxycodone

Analgesic-CII

Opioid agonist

5 mg po qid

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9
Q

OxyContin

A

Oxycodone ER

Analgesic- CII

Opioid agonist

10 mg po bid

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10
Q

Norco

A

Hydrocodone/ APAP

Analgesic- CII

Opioid agonist/ central analgesic

5/325 mg, 1-2 tab po q6h prn for pain

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11
Q

AndroGel 1% Transdermal Gel

A

Testosterone

Androgen Replacement Therapy- CIII

Androgen Hormone

50 mg topically once daily in the morning

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12
Q

Lopressor

A

Metoprolol tartrate

Angina Pectoris

Beta-1 antagonist

50 mg po bid

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13
Q

Calan SR

A

Verapamil

Angina Pectoris

CCB

240 mg po qd

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14
Q

Isordil

A

Isosorbide Dinitrate

Angina Pectoris

Nitrate

20 mg po tid

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15
Q

Adipex-P

A

Phentermine

Anorexiant- CIV

CNS Stimulant

37.5 mg po qd

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16
Q

Folic Acid

A

Folic Acid

Antianemic

Folate Supplement

1 mg po qd

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17
Q

Xanax

A

Alprazolam

Antianxiety-CIV

Benzodiazepine

0.25 mg po tid

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18
Q

Ativan

A

Lorazepam

Antianxiety-CIV

Benzodiazepine

0.5 mg po tid

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19
Q

Xopenex HFA

A

Levalbuterol

Antiasthmatic

Beta-2 agonist

2 puffs (45mcg/ puff) po q4-6h prn wheezing

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20
Q

Qvar

A

Beclomethasone

Antiasthmatic

Corticosteroid

1 puff (40 mcg/ puff) po bid

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21
Q

Pulmicort Respules

A

Budesonide

Antiasthmatic

Corticosteroid

360 mcg via neb bid

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22
Q

Advair Diskus

A

Fluticasone/ Salmeterol

Antiasthmatic

Corticosteroid/ LABA

1 puff (250/50 mcg) po bid

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23
Q

Augmentin XR

A

Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate

Antibiotic

Acid-stable penicillin/ Beta- lactamase inhibitor

2000 mg (2 tabs) po bid x 10 days

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24
Q

Bactrim DS

A

Sulfamethoxazole/ Trimethoprim

Antibiotic

Dihydrofolate inhibitor

800/160 mg po bid x 14 days

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25
Levaquin
Levofloxacin Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone 500 mg po qd x 7 days
26
Macrobid
Nitrofurantoin Antibiotic Furadantin derivative 100 mg po bid x 10 days
27
Cleocin HCL
Clindamycin Antibiotic Lincosamide 300 mg po qid x 10 days
28
Biaxin XL
Clarithromycin Antibiotic Macrolide 1000 mg po qd x 7 days
29
Zyvox
Linezolid Antibiotic Oxazolidinones 600 mg po q12h x 14 days
30
Vibramycin
Doxycycline Antibiotic Tetracyclines 100 mg po bid x 10 days
31
Flomax
Tamsulosin Anti-BPH Alpha-1 antagonist 0.4 mg po qd
32
Pradaxa
Dabigatran Anticoagulant Direct thrombin inhibitor 150 mg po bid
33
Lovenox
Enoxaparin Anticoagulant Low-Molecular Weight Heparin 1mg/kg/dose SC q12h
34
Neurontin
Gabapentin Anticonvulsant GABA analog 300 mg po tid
35
Klonpin
Clonazepam Anticonvulsant- CIV Benzodiazepine 0.5 mg po tid
36
Atrovent HFA
Ipratropium Anti-COPD Anticholinergic 2 puffs (17mcg/puff) po qid
37
Spiriva HandiHaler
Tiotropium Anti-COPD Anticholinergic Inhale content of 1 capsule (18mcg) po qd
38
Remeron
Mirtazapine Antidepressant Alpha-2 antagonist 15 mg po qd
39
Pristiq
Desvenlafaxine Antidepressant SNRI 50 mg po qd
40
Effexor XR
Venlafaxine ER Antidepressant SNRI 75 mg po qd
41
Lexapro
Escitalopram Antidepressant SSRI 10 mg po qd
42
Paxil
Paroxetine Antidepressant SSRI 20 mg po qd
43
Elavil
Amitriptyline Antidepressant Tricyclic amine 25 mg po once daily at bedtime
44
Onglyza
Saxagliptin Antidiabetic DPP-IV Inhibitor 2.5 mg po qd
45
Janumet
Sitagliptin/ Metformin Antidiabetic DPP-IV Inhibior/ Biguanide 50/500 mg po bid
46
Victoza Pe
Liraglutide Antidiabetic GLP-1 Receptor Agonist 1.2 mg SC qd
47
Lantus Solostar Pen
Insulin Glargine Antidiabetic Long-acting insulin SC once daily at bedtime as directed
48
Apidra SoloStar
Insulin Glulisine Antidiabetic Rapid-acting insulin SC at start of meals as directed
49
Jardiance
Empagliflozin Antidiabetic SGLT2 Inhibitor 10 mg po daily in the morning
50
Amaryl
Glimepiride Antidiabetic Sulfonlyurea 2 mg po qd
51
Diabeta
Glyburide Antidiabetic Sulfonylurea 5 mg po qd
52
Actos
Pioglitazone Antidiabetic TZD 15 mg po qd
53
Phenergan
Promethazine Antiemetic Antihistamine 25 mg po q6h prn
54
Reglan
Metoclopramide Antiemetic Enhances GI motility 10 mg po qid (ac meals and HS)
55
Diflucan
Fluconazole Antifungal Triazole antifungal 150 mg po as a single dose
56
Travatan Z
Travoprost Antiglaucoma Prostaglandin agonist 1 drop affected eye(s) once daily in the evening.
57
Vytorin
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Antihyperlipidemic Cholesterol absorption inhibitor/ HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor 10/20 mg po once daily in the evening.
58
Mevacor
Lovastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor 40 mg po qd
59
Crestor
Rosuvastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor 10 mg po qd
60
lotensin
Benazepril Antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor 20 mg po qd
61
Prinivil
Lisinopril Antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor 20 mg po qd
62
Prinzide
Lisinopril/ HCTZ Antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor/ Thiazide diuretic 20/12.5 mg po qd
63
Cozaar
Losartan Antihypertensive ARB 50 mg po qd
64
Diovan
Valsartan Antihypertensive ARB 80 mg po qd
65
Diovan HCT
Valsartan/HCTZ Antihypertensive ARB/ thiazide diuretic 80/12.5 mg po qd
66
Tenormin
Atenolol Antihypertensive Beta-1 Antagonist 50 mg po qd
67
Norvasc
Amlodipine Antihypertensive CCB 5 mg po qd
68
Aldactone
Spironolactone Antihypertensive Potassium sparing diuretic 100 mg po qd
69
HydroDiuril
HCTZ Antihypertensive Thiazide diuretic 25 mg po once daily in the morning
70
Caduet
Amlodipine/Atorvastatin Antihypertensive/Antihyperlipidemic CCB/ HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor 5/40 mg po qd
71
TriCor
Fenofibrate Antihypertriglyceridemia Fibric acid derivative 67 mg po qd
72
Levoxyl
Levothyroxine Antihypothyroidism Thyroid hormone 0.1 mg po qd
73
Kenalog topical
Triamcinolone acetonide Anti-inflammatory Corticosteroid, topical Apply to affected area topically tid
74
Decadron
Dexamethasone Anti-inflammatory Glucocorticoid 0.75 mg po bid
75
Indocin
Indomethacin Anti-inflammatory NSAID 50 mg tid
76
Maxalt MLT
Rizatriptan Antimigraine Serotonin Receptor Agonist 5 mg SL at onset NTE 6 tablets/24 hours
77
Celebrex
Celecoxib Antiosteoarthritis COX-2 Inhibitor 100 mg po bid
78
Fosamax
Alendronate Antiosteoporosis Bisphosphonate 70 mg po once weekly
79
Actonel
Risedronate Antiosteoporosis Bisphosphonate 150 mg po once monthly
80
Evista
Raloxifene Antiosteoporosis SERM 60 mg po qd
81
Invega
Paliperidone Antipsychotic Dopamine/Serotonin receptor antagonist 6 mg po once daily in the morning
82
Protonix
Pantoprazole Antiulcer PPI 40 mg po qd
83
Valtrex
Valacyclovir Antiviral Herpes virus inhibitor 1 gm po bid x 10 days
84
Zovirax
Acyclovir Antiviral Viral DNA synthesis inhibitor 200 mg po 5 times daily x 10 days
85
Zyprexa
Olanzapine Atypical antipsychotic Dopamine & Serotonin receptor antagonist 10 mg po qd
86
Risperdal
Risperidone Atypical antipsychotic Dopamine & Serotonin receptor antagonist 3 mg po bid
87
Geodon
Ziprasidone Atypical antipsychotic Dopamine & Serotonin receptor antagonist 40 mg po bid
88
Gianvi
Ethinyl estradiol/Drospirenone Birth Control Estrogen/Progestin hormones 1 tablet po qd
89
Loestrin 24 FE
Ethinyl Estradiol/ Norethindrone Birth Control Estrogen/Progestin hormones 1 tablet po qd
90
Viagra
Sildenafil Erectile Dysfunction PDE-5 Inhibitor 50 mg po 1 hour before sexual activity NTE 2 tablets/ 24 hours
91
Harvoni
Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Hepatitis C infection HCV viral protein inhibitors 90 mg/ 400 mg po qd x 12 weeks
92
Estrace
Estradiol Menopause symptoms Estrogen hormone 1 mg po daily
93
Provigil
Modafinil Narcolepsy-CIV Psychostimulant 200 mg po once daily in the morning
94
Vesicare
Solifenacin Overactive bladder Anticholinergic 5 mg po qd
95
Klor-Con M20
Potassium Chloride ER Potassium Supplement Potassium 20 mEq po qd
96
Otezla
Apremilast Psoriasis PDE-4 Inhibitor 30 mg po bid
97
Ambien
Zolpidem Sedative-CIV GABA-A receptor modulator 10 mg po HS prn
98
Lidoderm
Lidocaine Topical Anesthetic Reversible nerve conduction blockade 1 patch topically daily for up to 12 hours
99
Bactroban 2% Topical Ointment
Mupirocin Topical Antibiotic Bacterial enzyme inhibitor AAA topically tid x 10 days
100
Restasis
Cyclosporine Xerophthalmin Partial immunomodulator 1 drop affected eye bid