2nd Nine Weeks Test AR history Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What major principle was made clear after the Marbury vs Madison Supreme Court ruling?

A

Judicial Review

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2
Q

Who was president during the war of 1812

A

James Madison

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3
Q

Who was the Shawnee chief who attempted to unite the tribes

A

Tecumseh

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4
Q

At what battle was the Shawnee tribe beat by Harrison’s forces

A

Tippecanoe

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5
Q

Define impressment

A

The British capture 6000 US sailors and bring them to their ships

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6
Q

At what battle did American forces beat the British and Natives ending Native resistance in the Ohio River Valley

A

Battle of Thames

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7
Q

Who wrote the star spangled banner

A

Francis Scott Key

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8
Q

What was the treaty that ended the war of 1812

A

Treaty of Ghent

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9
Q

List cause of the war of 1812

A

Impressment

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10
Q

Where was the first school in Arkansas territory

A

Russellville

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11
Q

First secretary and acting governor of Arkansas Territory

A

Crittenden

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12
Q

What is Crittenden’s political party

A

Whig Party

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13
Q

What was the year that Arkansas became a territory

A

1819

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14
Q

What was the year that Arkansas became a state

A

1836

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15
Q

What was the second Capitol of Arkansas

A

Little Rock

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16
Q

Let the Cherokee in east exchange their land for new land in Arkansas

A

Treaty 1817

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17
Q

What the name of the mission that was built near Russellville by Protestants with the purpose of converting the Native Americans

A

Dwight Mission

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18
Q

What major event caused many people,including Tennessee volunteers to travel through Arkansas

A

Texas Revolution

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19
Q

Who is Arkansas’s sister state

A

Michigan

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20
Q

What are two requirements for statehood

A

50,000 citizens

State constitution

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21
Q

List the 5 counties of Territorial Arkansas

A
Lawrence
Clark
Arkansas
Hempstead
Pulaski
22
Q

What type of boat is this?

Boat with a rounded bottom and structure that helps it move straight;could be pulled upstream by men or horses or pushed along with poles

23
Q

Describe the two major points of the Missouri Compromise 1820

A

States must enter as a free or slave state with a sister state
Missouri is the only slave state above the 36 30 line

24
Q

What was the serious obstacle to growth in Arkansas

A

Lack of capital in form of cash or credit

25
How did the "specie circular" prompt a nationwide economic disaster
President Jackson required gold or silver to be used for all transactions
26
What was the "Common School Law" that was put into effect by the General Assembly by Governor Yell
Set aside land in each township that was to be sold to provide money for schools
27
What is a squatter
Someone who took over land because it had not been surveyed
28
What was the cash crop for Arkansas
Cotton
29
Who was primarily blamed for the violence in Arkansas
Young, unmarried men
30
What is the oldest continuing school in Arkansas
St. Mary's Academy
31
What is Manifest Destiny
Americans desire to expand the size of the country from ocean to ocean
32
What was the name for the Arkansas troops that volunteered to fight in the Mexican War
Mounted Devils of Arkansas
33
How did the California gold rush affect Arkansas in 1849
Arkansas was the starting point for one of the major trails to Califonia
34
What was the Mountain Meadows Massacre
Massacre of Arkansas men,women, and children in Utah
35
Why did some Arkansans NOT want Arkansas to become a state
Higher taxes
36
Who won all the state offices in 1836
The "dynasty"
37
Arkansas was the___ state to join the US
25th
38
Who was the the first governor of Arkansas
Miller
39
Laissez faire
Government doesn't interfere with business | Hands off policy
40
Responsible for transatlantic cable
Cyrus Field
41
Term that means interest to a region
Sectionalism
42
Adams Onis treaty
Added Florida to US
43
Why did factories Begin in New England
Fast moving rivers
44
Rush Bagot treaty
Limited naval force in Great Lakes
45
What did the American system do
Low tariff
46
Where did the national road extend to in 1841
Vandalia,Illinois
47
Erie Canal
Cheap transport for goods to NY
48
Effect of Nat Turner's rebellion
Harsh laws on slaves and free blacks
49
Monroe doctrine
Closed the US to colonization
50
Who is credited for inventing the cotton gin
Eli Whitney