2nd Periodic Exam Reviewer (MIRRORS AND LENS) Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Bouncing off of light rays

A

Reflection

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2
Q

Ray of light approaching the mirror

A

Incident ray

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3
Q

Ray of light which leaves the mirror

A

Reflected Ray

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4
Q

An imaginary line perpendicular to the surface of the mirror

A

Normal Line

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5
Q

It states that the angle of incidence is equals to the angle of reflection.

A

Law of Reflection

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6
Q

The left side of the object appears as the right side of the image and vice versa.

A

Mirror Left-Right Reversal

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7
Q

Images in PLANE MIRROR

A

L - behind the mirror
O - always upright
S - always same size
T - always Virtual

Always same distance of the object

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8
Q

Called as CONVERGING MIRROR because the parallel incident rays converge/meet at the focal point.

A

Concave Mirror

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9
Q

Called as DIVERGING MIRROR because the parallel rays diverge after reflection.

A

Convex Mirror

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10
Q

The image formed in a CONVEX MIRROR is

A

Always formed upright/erect, reduced, and virtual.

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11
Q

They are used in side mirrors up among automobiles and department stores.

A

Convex Mirror

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12
Q

The four principal rays:

A

P-F RAYS
F-P RAYS
C-C RAYS
V RAY

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13
Q

It is the bending of light when it travels form one medium to another of different optical densities.

A

Refraction

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14
Q

It is thicker in the center than edges.

A

Convex Lens

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15
Q

Called as CONVERGING LENS as lights bend to a point beyond the lens on the axis.

A

Convex Lens

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16
Q

It is thicker at the edges and thinner at the center

17
Q

Called as DIVERGING LENS

18
Q

Image of Concave Lens forms ___________.

A

Always Upright
Always Reduced
Virtual Images

19
Q

Where should an object be placed in front of a concave mirror so that the image will have same size as the object

A

At the center of curvature (c)

20
Q

An object is placed in front of a converging lens at a distance less than F. The image image produced by the lens is _________.

A

Virtual
Upright
Enlarged

21
Q

When a small object is placed on the principal axis of a concave mirror between the focus and a mirror

A

Erect, Magnified, Virtual

22
Q

Which of the following are the characteristics of the image formed in the eyepiece of a microscope?

A

Virtual and Enlarged

23
Q

An object is place in front of a converging lens at a distance between F and 2F. The image produced by the lens is __________.

A

Real, Inverted, Enlarged

24
Q

What is the similarity between microscopes and refracting telescope?

A

They produce magnified image of distant objects.

25
An object is placed **in front of a diverging lens at a distance between F and 2F.** The image produced by the lens is __________.
Virtual, Upright, Reduced
26
In concave mirror, size of the object depends upon
Position of object
27
What kind of lens here it is **THINNER in the middle than at the edge?**
Concave Lens
28
If the size of the image formed by a converging lens is the same as the object, the object distance is __________.
Equal to the image distance
29
Which device magnifies images of minute (very small) things, otherwise invisible to the **naked eye?**
Optical Microscope
30
If you look down on a pool of **wavy water**, you can’t see your face clearly. Why?
Irregular Reflection of light happens on the surface of wavy water
31
You see the reflection of the clock without numbers in your plan e mirror. The image formed by the hands of the clock shows the time of 3:30. What is the REAL TIME?
8:30
32
Which phenomenon of light explains the formation of image by a lens?
Refraction
33
For a concave mirror, focus is _________.
Real
34
A mirror whose inner curved surface is **reflecting** is
Concave Mirror
35
For a convex mirror focus is
Virtual
36
A girl wants to see an enlarged image of her face. What can serve her purpose well?
Concave Mirror
37
The characteristics of the final image formed by a compound microscope is
Virtual, Inverted, and Enlarged