2Q: Contemporary and Modern Arts Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

is the title of the expressionist paintingand prints in a series by Norweigan artist Edvard Munch.
blood sky

A

Skrik

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2
Q

norweigan term for scream

A

skrik

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3
Q

is an artistic style in which an artist attempts to portray not the objective reality but more on fhe subjective emotions and responses….

A

expressionism

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4
Q

expressionism is one of the mainstreams of art in the _______

A

later nineteenth and twentieth centuries

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5
Q

the different styles that ascended within the expressionist art movement

A

Neo-Primitivism
Fauvism
Surrealism
Dadaism
Social Realism

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6
Q

new movement in art that trend in Russian painting in the early twentieth century.

A

Neo-Primitivism

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7
Q

means new and unusual or experimental ideas, especially in the arts

A

Avant-garde

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8
Q

are the woodblock prints that served as folk literature and graphic art in Russia until 1917

A

Lubki

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9
Q

was the first avant-garde that flourished in France in the early years of the twentieth century.

A

Fauvism

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10
Q

french for “the wild beasts”

A

style of les Fauves

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11
Q

a loose group of early twentieth century modern artists whose works …

A

style of les Fauves

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12
Q

Fauvism was short-lived, and by ____, artists in the group had diverged toward more on their individual interests.

A

1910

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13
Q
  • highly regarded Fauvist
  • French draftsman, sculptor, painter
  • world’s greatest colorist
A

Henri Matisse

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14
Q

rival of Henri Matisse

A

Pablo Picasso (Spanish)

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15
Q

favorite subjects of matisse and a significant inspo to him

A

still life and nude paintings, North Africa

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16
Q

is a technique where an artwork is made from different materials like pieces of photographs of paper

A

collage

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17
Q

who coined the collage?

A

Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque

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18
Q

who was cirticized for his conventional portraiture of his wife?

A

henri matisse

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19
Q

where did matisse send the picture to?

A

1905 Salon d’Automne

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20
Q

was literary movement that originated in Europe during World War 1.

A

Dada

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21
Q

who mostly did dada?

A

French and Germans

22
Q

what is neutral Switzerland?

23
Q

what does dada mean?

A

hobby horse in french or baby talk

24
Q

it is a technique of art wherein a piece of art is made by sticking different materials together

25
ehat french word means to glue?
coller
26
result of making a **composite photography**by cutting, gluing, rearranging, and overlapping two or more photographs
photomontage
27
is a cultural movement that began in **1920s** was noted for its visual artworks and paintings
surrealism
28
means the act of placing two or more things **side by side** often fo **compare or contrast** to make an interesting effect
juxtaposition
29
proposed that artists should avoid reason and rationality ...
André Breton
30
allowed artists to f**orgo conscious thought** and embrace change while creating art
automatism or automatic writing
31
the **ideologies** of ____ i fluenced the Surrealists
Karl Marx
32
the work of _____ was profoundly influential for Sureealists, particularly in his book, _______
Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams (1899)
33
legitimized the significance of dreams and unconscious as valid revelations of human emotion and desires
Freud
34
is probably the **most recognizable element** of the movement
surrealist imagery
35
is the most frequent imagery of surrealism
nature
36
was **French** writer, poet, and anti-fascist. **Founder of Surrealism**
André Breton
37
writing of Breton
Manifeste du Surréalisme in 1924
38
in Manifeste du Surréalisme, Breton defined surrealism as ____
pure psychic automatism
39
was a **Russian** born *philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist.*
Karl Marx
40
was a **German** painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and poet. **Dada and Surrealist movements**
Max Ernst
41
what alter ego din Max Ernst have?
birdlike
42
is a skilled ***Spanish* draftsman** best known for the striking and bizzare images in his surrealist work. influnced the Renaissance.
Salvador Dali
43
what did Dali's works mostly feature?
ants and eggs
44
full name of Salvador Dali SDFJDiD, MdDdP
Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, Marqués de Dalí de Pùbol
45
is a **spanish painter, sculptor, and ceramicist** **BIOMORPHIC IMAGERY**
Joan Miro
46
this was established in native city of **Barcelona** in **1975** as it was dedicated to his works
Fundacio Joan Miro
47
a museum that was established in his **adoptive** city of _____ in ____
Fundacio Pilar i Joan Miro, Palma de Mallorca, 1981
48
is an artistic and political movement that flourished mainly in the **1920s to 1930s **
Social Realism
49
art movement during the **global economic depression**
Social Realism
50
produced figurative and realistic images of the masses
Social Realists
51
were not satisfied with the French avant-garde.
American Artists.
52
what are the characteristics of dadaism?
• one rule: **never follow any known rules** • it was intented to provoke an **emotional reaction** from the viewer (typically shock or outrage) • it was **nonsensical** to the point of being **whimsical** • there was **no predominant mediums of styles in dadaist art** • they used **assemblage, collage, photomontage, and the use of ready-made objects**, among others.