3-1 Flashcards
(12 cards)
DIP ?
Digital Image Processing
what is DIP
using computer algorithms, to get enhanced image/ extract some useful information
what method is image processing
method to perform some operations on an image
purpose of DIP (2)
- Improves visual appearance of images to viewer
- Prepares/processes images for measurements/analysis of features & structures present
types of operations (3)
- point
- local/neighbourhood
- global
point operation complexity and info
constant complexity
pixel value of the output image depends only on the pixel value of the same pixel
point operation examples (3)
- histogram equalization,
- contrast stretching,
- segmentation based on pixel value
Neighbourhood/Local operation complexity and info
P^2 complexity
the pixel value depends on the pixel values in the neighbourhood of the same pixel
Neighbourhood/Local operation examples (2)
- convolution (as for image smoothing or sharpening)
- spatial feature detection (e.g., line, edge, and corner detection)
Global Operation complexity and info
N^2 complexity
the pixel value depends on the pixel values of all pixels
Global Operation examples (5)
image transformations,
(Fourier, Hartley, Hough,
Haar, Radon transforms)
g(x,y) = t(f(x,y))
do u remember the formula