3 Flashcards
(13 cards)
Scrutinize
Scrutinize (verb)
Most Common Meaning:
1. To examine something very carefully and in detail
• Example: The manager scrutinized every detail of the report before approving it.
2. To inspect or analyze critically
• Example: Scientists scrutinize data to ensure accuracy.
It generally means to examine something closely and critically
Harassment
Harassment (noun)
Most Common Meaning:
1. Unwanted, repeated behavior that annoys, threatens, or harms someone
• Example: The company has a zero-tolerance policy for harassment in the workplace.
2. Persistent pressure or intimidation
• Example: Online harassment has become a serious issue in social media.
It generally refers to ongoing mistreatment, bullying, or pressure that makes someone feel uncomfortable or unsafe
Thumb
Thumb (noun, verb)
Most Common Meanings:
1. (Noun) The short, thick finger on the hand
• Example: He injured his thumb while playing basketball.
2. (Verb) To turn pages or move through something using the thumb
• Example: She thumbed through the magazine while waiting.
It generally refers to a part of the hand (noun) or flipping through something (verb).
Urge
Most Common Meanings:
1. (Noun) A strong desire or impulse
• Example: He felt an urge to check his phone.
2. (Verb) To strongly encourage or persuade someone to do something
• Example: The doctor urged him to quit smoking
Invade privacy
Meaning:
To intrude into someone’s personal life or private information without permission.
Examples:
1. Reading someone’s messages without their consent is an example of invading privacy.
2. Paparazzi often invade the privacy of celebrities by taking photos without permission
Mind your business
Mind your business (phrase, informal)
Meaning:
To tell someone to stop interfering in matters that don’t concern them.
Examples:
1. “I saw you talking to her yesterday!” → “Mind your business, it’s not your concern.”
2. When people gossip too much, she simply says, “Mind your own business and focus on yourself.”
It is often used to tell someone to stop being nosy or interfering
Beet
بنجر
Expense
Expense (noun)
Most Common Meaning:
1. The cost of something; money spent
• Example: The trip was canceled because of the high expense.
2. A financial charge or cost in a budget
• Example: Rent is a major expense for most households.
It generally refers to money spent on something, whether necessary or optional.
Don’t spread rumors
Don’t spread false rumors about people.” (Don’t share untrue information.
Tough
Tough (adjective)
Most Common Meanings:
1. Strong and difficult to break or damage
• Example: This leather jacket is made of tough material.
2. Difficult or challenging
• Example: The exam was really tough, but I did my best.
3. Strict or firm in attitude
• Example: The coach is tough, but he pushes us to improve.
4. Not easily hurt, emotionally or physically strong
• Example: She went through a lot, but she’s a tough person.
It generally means strong, difficult, or resilient depending on the context.
Cousin
Conditions
Speak on my behalf
“Speak on my behalf” (phrase, verb + phrase)
Meaning:
To represent someone or express their thoughts, opinions, or requests for them.
Examples:
1. “I won’t be at the meeting, so please speak on my behalf.”
2. “The lawyer spoke on his behalf during the trial.”
It is used when someone communicates for another person, often in formal or important situations.
