שיעור 3 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What is the infratemporal fossa?

A

A space that lies deep beneath the zygomatic arch and behind the maxilla, containing muscles of mastication and branches of the mandibular nerve (V3).

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2
Q

What is the function of the pterygopalatine fossa?

A

It functions as a neurovascular intersection connecting the maxillary nerve (V2) and ganglia to the nasal cavity, orbit, palate, and pharynx.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The infratemporal fossa is located _______ the zygomatic arch and _______ the maxilla.

A

deep beneath; behind

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4
Q

What is the lingual nerve?

A

A branch of V3 from trigeminal nerve, medial to the mandible

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5
Q

What type of innervation does the lingual nerve provide?

A

General sensory innervation

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6
Q

Which areas does the lingual nerve innervate?

A

Anterior two-thirds of the tongue and the floor of the mouth

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7
Q

Does the lingual nerve provide taste sensation?

A

No, it does not provide taste. chorda tympani is.

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8
Q

What nerve joins the lingual nerve for taste and salivation?

A

Chorda tympani (CN VII from facial nerve)

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The lingual nerve is a branch of _______.

A

V3 from trigeminal nerve

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10
Q

What is the main artery of the deep face?

A

Maxillary artery

The maxillary artery supplies deep facial structures.

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11
Q

What is the maxillary artery a branch of?

A

External carotid artery

The external carotid artery supplies blood to the face and neck.

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12
Q

Where does the maxillary artery pass through?

A

Infratemporal fossa to the pterygopalatine fossa

These fossae are important anatomical spaces in the skull.

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13
Q

Middle meningeal artery

Branch of:
Enters:
Supplies:

A

Branch of: Maxillary artery
Enters: Foramen spinosum
Supplies: Dura mater

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14
Q

Maxillary sinus – Largest sinus. its true?

A

yes its maxxxxxxxx

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15
Q

Conchae purpuse is:

A

increase contact with air.

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16
Q

Where is the nasolacrimal duct located?

A

Found in the anterior part of the inferior meatus.

17
Q

What does the superior meatus drain?

A

Drains posterior ethmoid cells

The superior meatus is a passage in the nasal cavity that specifically handles drainage from the posterior ethmoid sinus cells.

18
Q

What sinuses drain into the middle meatus?

A

Frontal, maxillary, and anterior ethmoid sinuses via semilunar hiatus

The middle meatus is an important drainage pathway in the nasal cavity for several sinuses.

19
Q

What does the inferior meatus receive?

A

Receives the nasolacrimal duct

The inferior meatus is located below the inferior turbinate and is the entry point for tears from the nasolacrimal duct.