3&4 Flashcards

Registration and ICD-10-CM

1
Q

According to the Code of Federal Regulations, what constitutes a clean claim?

A
  1. A claim with no defect, impropriety or lack of documentation that prevents timely payment. 2. The claim otherwise conforms to the clean claim requirements under original medicare.
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2
Q

During an annual general medical examination an abnormal finding is identified, how should it be coded?

A

A code from subcategory Z00.0 should be the primary followed by the codes for the abnormal findings.

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3
Q

External cause codes always come after diagnosis, but sometimes there are multiple. What is the priority order (5) for external causes?

A
  1. Child and adult abuse 2. Terrorism events 3. Cataclysmic events 4. Transport accidents 5. All other external cause and activity codes.
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4
Q

How do you code a bilateral condition when each side is treated in separate encounters?

A

Assign the bilateral code for the first encounter, then use a unilateral code for the second assuming the treatment fixed the issue on that side. If the condition persists on both sides even after the first treatment, then the bilateral code can still be used.

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5
Q

How do you code for a borderline diagnosis?

A

Code it as confirmed unless there is an index entry of borderline for that classification.

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6
Q

How do you determine a patients primary and secondary insurance?

A

If the patient is the subscriber on their insurance plan, that is their primary, if they are also covered under another insurance (spouse) that would be secondary.

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7
Q

If a code has less than six characters but has an applicable 7th character, what must be done?

A

Add “X” for every missing character up to the 7th. (EX: R86XXX8)

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8
Q

If a patient is diagnosed with arteriosclerosis with chronic total occlusion of the coronary artery, what do you look up in the alphabetic index?

A

Arteriosclerosis. The main term, not body part or region, comes first and the rest of the specific information is coded as far as it can be past that term.

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9
Q

If a patient is seen solely for the administration of chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation therapy, what is the proper coding?

A

The appropriate Z code should be the primary reported code followed by the code for the malignancy being treated on the date of service.

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10
Q

If a patient lists a P.O box for their mail address what should you do?

A

Ask for a cross street or mile marker.

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11
Q

Is it acceptable to code from the alphabetic index of the ICD-10?

A

No, the code must always be looked up in the tabular list for specificity.

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12
Q

Should you code for symptoms when a diagnosis has been established.

A

No. Unless they are distinct from the diagnosis as indicated by the provider.

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13
Q

What 6 instances qualify as poisoning?

A
  1. Accidental drug overdose 2. Wrong substance taken or given 3. Drug taken inadvertently 4. Accident in usage of drug 5. Suicide attempt 6. Assault
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14
Q

What are “Z” codes used for?

A

Radiation therapy or chemotherapy encounters for neoplasms.

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15
Q

What are the 4 divisions of the ICD-10 alphabetic index?

A
  1. Index to diseases and injuries 2. Table of Neoplasms 3. Table of drugs and chemicals 4. External cause of injuries index
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16
Q

What are the four additional guidelines to the birthday rule?

A
  1. If both parents have the same birthday, primary coverage goes to the oldest policy. 2. When one parent has regular coverage and the other has COBRA, regular coverage takes priority. 3. In divorce, if the custodial parent has not remarried, the custodial parents plan is primary and non-custodial is secondary. If one parent has a group plan and the other an individual, the group plan is primary. 4. In divorce, when the custodial parent has remarried, custodial parent is primary and stepparent is secondary. Non-custodial parent is payer of last resort. *These are not law and may not be followed by all payers. Check with payers and state law to be sure.
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17
Q

What are the four patient types?

A
  1. Self-pay 2. Medicare 3. Medicade 4. Commercial Carrier
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18
Q

What are the four stages of a claim cycle?

A
  1. Claims submission and electronic data interchange (EDI). 2. Claims processing 3. Claims adjudication 4. Payment or denial
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19
Q

What do brackets [ ] contain in the alphabetic index?

A

Manifestation codes that are used when two codes are required to accurately report a condition.

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20
Q

What do parenthesis ( ) contain?

A

Nonessential modifiers. These are supplementary words that may be present or absent in the statement of a disease or procedure that don’t affect the code number to which it is assigned.

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21
Q

What do you do if a patient has a syndrome that is not listed in the ICD-10?

A

Code the patients documented manifestations of the syndrome.

22
Q

What does “NOS” stand for in the ICD-10?

A

Not otherwise specified. This is the equivalent of unspecified.

23
Q

What does carcinoma in situ (Ca in situ) mean?

A

A neoplasm that is contained within the original site or location.

24
Q

What does NEC mean in the ICD-10?

A

Not elsewhere classifiable. Means a provider documented more specific information regarding the patients condition but there is not a code to report the condition accurately.

25
Q

What does PMS stand for?

A

Practice management system

26
Q

What does signing consent for payment do?

A

It authorizes personal information to be sent to insurance payers/clearinghouses so payment can be processed.

27
Q

What does the notation “Code First” indicate?

A

Underlying conditions must be sequenced first followed by the manifestation. Code first means you need to use a code from the range in parenthesis before the code above.

28
Q

What is a sequela?

A

A “late effect”, the residual effect or condition produced after the acute phase of an injury or illness has terminated.

29
Q

What is always true of the first character of an ICD-10 code?

A

It is always a letter.

30
Q

What is an adverse effect?

A

When a correct substance is properly administered in therapeutic or prophylactic dosage and the patient has a reaction.

31
Q

What is an encounter form and what is another name for it?

A

An encounter form is a document of services or procedures performed during a visit and why they were performed. Also called a superbill.

32
Q

What is an external cause of injury?

A

Environmental circumstances such as accidents or acts of violence and other conditions which may be the cause of injury or other adverse effects.

33
Q

What is responsible party information?

A

The contact and personal information of the person responsible for payment also called the guarantor.

34
Q

What is the “main term” to be looked up first in the ICD-10?

A

The disease, illness or condition of the patient.

35
Q

What is the birthday rule?

A

When a child is covered by two insurance policies (parents) the plan of the parent whose birthday comes first in the calendar year is the primary insurance. (Only month and day matter, not year)

36
Q

What is the difference between acute and chronic?

A

Acute conditions have sudden onset and are short lasting, chronic are longer duration and usually don’t resolve completely over time.

37
Q

What is the difference between an insurance ID and a group number?

A

ID is for the individual patient and group number identifies the employer group they belong to.

38
Q

What is the difference between copayment and coinsurance?

A

Copayment is a fixed payment for covered health service, coinsurance is a percentage of the allowed amount owed by the patient after the deductible has been met.

39
Q

What is the minimum and maximum number of characters for an ICD-10 code?

A

3 minimum, 7 maximum

40
Q

What is the only condition that must be confirmed if it is to be reported in an inpatient setting?

A

HIV

41
Q

What should be done if you see “Excludes2” in a list under a code?

A

This means that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code but the patient may have them at the same time. You can use this code with the code above if the patient has them both.

42
Q

What should be done when you see “Excludes1” in the list under a code?

A

You should NOT code that with the code above it because those codes are mutually exclusive.

43
Q

What should never be done when coding external cause of injuries?

A

External cause codes should never be listed first or as principal diagnosis.

44
Q

When a patient receives therapeutic services only during a visit, the first diagnosis, condition or problem for the treatment is coded first except in what circumstance?

A

If the patient is receiving chemotherapy, radiation or rehabilitation the appropriate Z code must be listed first.

45
Q

When coding for a sequela, what is the proper order?

A

The sequela should be coded second with the residual condition coming first. If they have hand pain from an old fracture, code the pain first and the old fracture second as a sequela.

46
Q

When coding for neoplasms, what is the correct sequence if the treatment is directed at a metastasis?

A

The secondary site should be reported as the principal diagnosis.

47
Q

When does a patient encounter/insurance claim start?

A

When the patient schedules an appointment.

48
Q

When is it acceptable to code for signs and symptoms?

A

Only when a definitive diagnosis has NOT been established,

49
Q

When is it acceptable to use a combination code in ICD-10?

A

Only when that code fully identifies the diagnostic conditions involved or when instructed in the alphabetic index.

50
Q

Which two codes for place of occurrence and activity should never be used if a place or activity is not specifically listed?

A

Y92.9 (Unspecified place or not applicable) and Y93.9 (Activity, unspecified)

51
Q

With neoplasms, what is the difference between “Uncertain Behavior” and “Unspecified Behavior”?

A

Uncertain means microscopy was unable to determine the pathology. Unspecified means documentation has insufficient data to be able to categorize the neoplasm.