3 - face Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

where do the muscles of facial expression lie?

A

in the superficial fascia of the face

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2
Q

attachment of the muscles of facial expression?

A

insert onto skin

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3
Q

which CN innervates all muscles of facial expression?

A

facial nerve - CN VII

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4
Q

which foramen does the facial n emerge onto the side of the face?

A

stylomastoid foramen

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5
Q

within which structure does the facial n enter and split into terminal branches?

A

parotid gland

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6
Q

result of injury to facial n on 1 side?

A

facial palsy

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7
Q

eyelids - due to facial palsy?

A

not able to close

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8
Q

corner of mouth - due to facial palsy?

A

drooping

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9
Q

cheek during chewing - due to facial palsy?

A

dryness of mouth and difficulty chewing

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10
Q

3 salivary glands on face?

A

submandibular
sublingual
parotid

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11
Q

posterior relation to parotid gland?

A

sternocleidomastoid

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12
Q

2 superior relations to parotid gland?

A

zygomatic arch

external auditory meatus

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13
Q

anterior relation to parotid gland?

A

buccinator

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14
Q

inferior relation to parotid gland?

A

angle of mandible

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15
Q

which muscle does the parotid gland lie on top of?

A

masseter

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16
Q

which type of gland is the parotid gland?

17
Q

deep relation to the parotid duct?

18
Q

anterior relation to the parotid duct?

19
Q

opposite which tooth does the parotid duct open into the oral cavity?

A

opposite the maxillary 2nd molar

20
Q

name the artery that passes through the parotid gland?

A

maxillary a

superficial temporal a

21
Q

name the vein that passes through the parotid gland?

A

retromandibular v

22
Q

which division of the autonomic nervous system would be secretomnotor to the parotid salivary gland?

A

parasympathetic

23
Q

which CN carries parasympathetic fibres for the parotid gland?

A

glossopharyngeal n - CN IX

24
Q

origin of sympathetic innervation of parotid gland?

A

sympathetic cervical ganglion

25
which bone does the facial artery wind around to reach the face?
mandible
26
which muscles lies immediately posterior to facial artery as it enters onto the face?
masseter
27
which Gland does the facial artery groove before entering face?
submandibular
28
where does facial artery end?
@ angular artery
29
which vein does the facial vein and the superficial temporal vein drain into?
IJV
30
what does the IJV drain into?
brachiocephalic v - finally into the SVC