3 marks of existence Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three marks of existence in Buddhism?

A

Anicca (impermanence), Dukkha (suffering), and Anatta (non-self).

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2
Q

What does ‘Anicca’ mean?

A

Anicca means impermanence; it refers to the constant change in all phenomena.

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3
Q

What is the significance of ‘Dukkha’?

A

Dukkha signifies suffering or dissatisfaction; it indicates that life is often filled with pain and discomfort.

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4
Q

Define ‘Anatta’.

A

Anatta means non-self or no permanent soul; it suggests that there is no unchanging, permanent self.

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5
Q

True or False: Anicca implies that all things are permanent.

A

False.

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6
Q

How does ‘Dukkha’ manifest in life?

A

Dukkha manifests through experiences of pain, loss, and dissatisfaction.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The understanding of _____ helps in the realization of liberation in Buddhism.

A

the three marks of existence.

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8
Q

What does the concept of impermanence (Anicca) teach about attachment?

A

It teaches that attachment leads to suffering because all things are transient.

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9
Q

What is the relationship between Anatta and personal identity?

A

Anatta challenges the notion of a permanent personal identity, suggesting that what we consider ‘self’ is a collection of changing elements.

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10
Q

True or False: According to Buddhism, recognizing Anicca can lead to greater peace.

A

True.

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11
Q

What is one practical implication of understanding Dukkha?

A

It encourages individuals to seek ways to alleviate suffering and find contentment.

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12
Q

How can the recognition of Anatta influence one’s behavior?

A

It can reduce ego-driven actions and promote compassion towards others.

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13
Q

What role do the three marks of existence play in Buddhist practice?

A

They serve as a foundation for understanding the nature of reality and guide practitioners towards enlightenment.

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14
Q

What does Buddhism suggest about the permanence of happiness?

A

Buddhism suggests that happiness is not permanent and is subject to change, which aligns with the mark of Anicca.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The realization of _____ is crucial for achieving Nirvana.

A

the three marks of existence.

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16
Q

What is the impact of Anicca on the concept of life and death?

A

It highlights that both life and death are transient and part of the cycle of existence.

17
Q

How does Dukkha relate to the Four Noble Truths?

A

Dukkha is the first of the Four Noble Truths, identifying suffering as a fundamental aspect of existence.

18
Q

True or False: Anatta supports the idea of a permanent soul.

19
Q

What is a common misconception about Dukkha?

A

A common misconception is that Dukkha only refers to physical pain, whereas it encompasses all forms of dissatisfaction.

20
Q

In what way can understanding Anicca help with grief?

A

It can help individuals accept loss by recognizing that all experiences, including grief, are temporary.

21
Q

What is the ultimate goal of understanding the three marks of existence?

A

The ultimate goal is to achieve enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

22
Q

How does the concept of Anatta affect interpersonal relationships?

A

It encourages individuals to see beyond the self and foster deeper connections with others.

23
Q

What does the term ‘Nirvana’ signify in relation to the three marks of existence?

A

Nirvana signifies the state of liberation from suffering and the cycle of existence, achievable through understanding the three marks.

24
Q

Why are the three marks of existence considered essential in Buddhist philosophy?

A

They provide insight into the nature of reality and help practitioners navigate life with wisdom and compassion.