3- Nazi Rise To Power & End Of Weimar Republic Flashcards

1
Q

What was the early name of the nazis and who founded it

A

German Works Party (DAP), founded by Anton Drexler

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2
Q

When did Hitler become leader of the NSDAP

A

July 1921

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3
Q

What “protection squad” was introduced when and led by who

A

SA (sturmabteilung) in 1921, led by Ernst Rohm

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4
Q

What was Nazi membership in 1920 and 1923

A

1920- 1,100
1923- 55,000

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5
Q

When was it and what happened in the Munich Putsch

A

Hitler, influenced by Mussolini’s seizure of power in Italy in 1922, believed that the Nazis could overthrow the regional government in Munich and then move into Berlin.

8th Nov 1923 nazis seizure a building where the barvarian government was meeting, convincing the leaders to support Hitler’s planned takeover.

9th Nov 1923, the leaders changed their minds and organised troops to resist Hitler’s planned march through Munich.

Hitler proceeded with the march but was easily overpowered by the police force and was arrested 2 days later and the nazi party was banned.

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6
Q

When, how long and what for was Hitler sent to prison? How much of his sentence did he actually serve?

A

1st April 1924, 5 years, treason, 9 months

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7
Q

What did hitler write in prison

A

His autobiography, mein kampf

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8
Q

What did mein kampf contain

A

Hitlers political views: abolition of ToV, elimination of Jews in Germany, Volksgemeinschaft (peoples community)- strongest races dominate the weaker, Lebensraum(living space)-unite all German speakers

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9
Q

How many seats did the Naxiz win in the 1928 election, compared to how many in 1924?

A

12, 32

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10
Q

What class did the nazis target as a key electoral group

A

Lower class

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11
Q

What role did Goebbles have in the nazi party

A

Propaganda minister

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12
Q

What did the great depression mean for Germany and the nazis

A

Unemployment on the rise & German economy crippled,
circumstances greatly favoured the Nazis as people were looking for someone to fix their problems

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13
Q

How many Germans were unemployed in 1932?

A

6 million

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14
Q

How many seats did the Nazis win in the November 1932 election

A

196, the largest party in the reichstag

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15
Q

When did Hitler become chancellor ?

A

Jan 1933

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