3 Network Interfaces and Cables Flashcards

1
Q

A system for connecting a number of computer systems to form a local area network, with protocols to control the passing of information and to avoid simultaneous transmission by two or more systems.

A

Ethernet

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2
Q

Is an operating unit that develops global standards in a broad range of industries.

A

Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Standard Association

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3
Q

7 Layers of Open System Interconnection (OSI)

A

Physical
Data Link
Network
Transport
Session
Presentation
Application

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4
Q

layer is used by devices and cabling.

A

Physical Layer

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5
Q

layer used for the Media Access Control (MAC).

A

Data Link Layer

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6
Q

3 TYPES OF CABLES

A
  1. Coaxial Cables
  2. Twisted Pair Cables
  3. Fiber Optic Cables
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7
Q

is an electrical cable with a copper conductor and an insulator shielding around it and braided metal mesh. Also known as Coax

A

Coaxial Cables

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8
Q

4 PARTS OF COAXIAL CABLES

A
  • Copper Conductor
  • Insulator
  • Braided Mesh
  • Protected Plastic Layer
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9
Q

a central conductor which consists of copper. The conductor is the point at which data transmits.

A

Copper Conductor

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10
Q

a dielectric plastic insulation around the copper conductor. Used to maintain the spacing between the center conductor and shield.

A

Insulator

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11
Q

helps to shield from electromagnetic interference. The braid provides a barrier against EMI moving in and out of the cable.

A

Braided Mesh

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12
Q

an external polymer layer, which has a plastic coating. Uses to protect internal layers from damages.

A

Protected Plastic Layer

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13
Q

have two conductor that are generally made up of copper and each conductor has insulation and twisted together.

A

Twisted Pair Cables

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14
Q

2 TYPE OF TWISTED PAIR CABLE

A
  1. Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Cables
  2. Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Cables
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15
Q

are Twisted Pair Cables broadly used in the telecommunications and computer industries as ethernet cables and telephone wires.

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Cables

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16
Q

4 PARTS OF Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Cables

A
  1. Copper Conductor
  2. HDPE Insulator
  3. Rip Cord
  4. PVC Sheath
17
Q

Are Twisted Pair Cables that has extra insulation or protective covering over the conductors in the form of copper braided covering. Reduced noises and signal interference in the cable.

A

Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Cables

18
Q

4 PARTS OF Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Cables

A
  1. Jacket/Sheath
  2. Braided Copper Shielding
  3. Foil Shielding
  4. Four Twisted Pairs
19
Q

it uses the concept of refraction of light through a core made up of glass and plastics.

A

Fiber Optic Cables

20
Q

5 PARTS OF Fiber Optic Cables

A
  1. Core
  2. Cladding
  3. Buffer Coating
  4. Strength Member
  5. Outer Jacker
21
Q

it is the central tube of very think size made of optically transparent dielectric medium and carries the light transmitter to receiver.

A

Core

22
Q

is the outer optical material surrounding the core having reflecting index lower than core and cladding helps to keep the light within the core throughout the phenomena of total internal reflection.

A

Cladding

23
Q

is a plastic coating that protects the fiber made of silicon rubber.

A

Buffer Coating