3 PQ Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

In order to identify the species of a sporulated oocyte, what of the following is needed?

A

Size of oocyte

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2
Q

Where do the Eimera acervulina gamonts develop?

A

Duodenum and Jejunum

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3
Q

Where does the sporogony of Eimera maxima takes place?

A

In outer environment

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4
Q

During gametogony when the merozoites develop into the female gametocytes they are called?

A

Macrogametocytes

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5
Q

Which species of Eimera are not haemorrhagic?

A

E. maxima, E. acervulina, E. mitis and E. praecox

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6
Q

Where does the schizogony of Eimera acervulina take place?

A

In epithel of Duodenum and Jejunum

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7
Q

Which species of Eimera are haemorrhagic?

A

E. tenella, E. necatrix and E. brunetti

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8
Q

Where does the sporozoite develop?

A

In the oocyst

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9
Q

How many epithelial cells can be infected by the content of one schizont of Eimera?

A

many

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10
Q

Which statement is true.

A

E. maxima has a 30x20 μm oocyst that is characteristic

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11
Q

Where do schizonts of E. mitis develop?

A

In the Jejunum

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12
Q

Where do the Eimera brunetti schizonts develop?

A

Lower part of intestine

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13
Q

Is E. brunetti found in the duodenum?

A

no

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14
Q

What does the unsporulated oocyst contain?

A

zygote

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15
Q

Which one has discrete white foci or transverse bands which are ladder-like?

A

E. acervulina

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16
Q

In the goose what species of Eimeria affects the kidneys?

A

E.truncata

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17
Q

Where does the merozoite develop?

A

Inside schizont

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18
Q

In coccidiosis caused by E. necatrix, what can be found on the intestines (lumen)?

A

Unclotted blood

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19
Q

Which animal species can be infected by Eimera acervulina?

20
Q

Where does the sporogony of Eimera acervulina takes place?

A

In outer environment

21
Q

Which animal species can be infected by Eimera maxima?

22
Q

How many cells can be infected by a merozoite of Eimera?

23
Q

What do you find on mucosa during an infection with E. maxima?

A

Petechiae (also on serosa)

24
Q

Which method do you not use to identify the species in the chicken coccidosis?

A

McMaster method (it counts the number of oocysts but does not tell you which species it is)

25
The correct order in the life cycle of Eimera?
Sporongy (in environment), schizogeny (in intestinal cells), gametogony (in intestinal cells), sporogony (of new oocysts in the enviroment)
26
Which 3 species are not characterized by blood in the intestines?
E. acervulina, E. mitis and E. praecox
27
Which has slightly orange/salmon pink exudate in lumen?
E. maxima
28
Where is the E. truncata primarily located?
Renal tubules
29
Animals infected by E. brunetti?
chickens
30
Size of oocyte can be used as identification for which of these species?
E. maxima or ”other” (oocysts of other species are not characteristic to identify species)
31
Where does the sporogony of Eimera brunetti takes place?
In outer environment
32
Which animal species can be infected by Eimera tenella?
Chicken
33
How can we recognize chicken coccidia by species in the most simple way?
Based on necroscopy findings
34
Where do schizonts of Eimera necatrix develop?
In Jejunum and Ileum
35
How many macrogametes can develop from one macrogamont?
1
36
How many cells can be infected by the content of one Eimera oocyst?
8
37
How many epithelial cells can be infected by the content of one Eimera sporocyst?
2
38
What does the sporulated oocysts contain?
Sporocysts
39
Which of the following is an symptom of E. truncata?
Torticollis
40
Which symptom does not appear in case of renal coccidiosis?
bloody faeces
41
How many epithelial cells can become infected by 1 Eimeria oocyst at the beginning of infection?
8 cells (4 sporocysts with 2 sporozoites in each)
42
What does the sporulated oocyst of coccidiosis contain?
4 sporocysts and 2 sporozoites
43
How many gamonts can develop from one schizont?
many
44
Time lapse from infection of host to apperence of parasite sexual product in faeces is called?
Praepatent period
45
Where do the Eimera tenalla schizonts develop?
Caecum
46
Which method of staining can be applied to detect Histomonas in tissues?
PAS
47
Where does the gametogony of E. acervulina take place?
Duodenum and Jejunum