3 - The normal distribution Flashcards
(10 cards)
What type of data does the normal distribution model?
Continuous
How much data lies within one standard deviation of the mean?
68%
How much data lies within two standard deviations of the mean?
95%
How much data lies within three standard deviations of the mean?
99.7%
What is the significance of the normal distribution being symmetrical?
Mode = mean = median
P(X > u) = 0.5
What is the mean and standard deviation of the standard normal distribution?
0, 1
What is the mean and standard deviation of the standard normal distribution?
0, 1
How can X ~ N(u, o^2) be coded to Z ~ N(0, 1)?
Z = (X - u)/o
What is continuity correction?
When changing binomial to normal, a probability such as (X <= 70) becomes (Y < 70.5)
For random sample, size n, taken from a random variable X ~ N(u, o^2), how is the mean distributed?
X ~ N(u, (o^2)/n)