3. White Blood Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Stages of neutrophil development

A
  • myeloblast
  • promyelocyte
  • myelocyte
  • metamyelocyte
  • band
  • segmented neutrophil
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2
Q

Neutrophil pool that travels throughout the peripheral circulation

A

Circulating pool

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3
Q

Neutrophil pool that lines the walls of the vasculature, waiting to be called into use

A

Marginating pool

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4
Q

Neutrophil pools found in the bone marrow

A

Mitotic pool

Storage pool

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5
Q

WBC increased in parasitic infection (esp. helminths) and allergic disorders

A

Eosinophils

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6
Q

IgG receptor found in basophils

A

IgE receptors

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7
Q

Cells that are related to basophils; tissue cells used in allergic rxns and inflammation

A

Mast cells

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8
Q

Stages of monocyte development

A
  • monoblast
  • promonocyte
  • mature monocyte
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9
Q

Largest WBC in perioheral circulation

A

Monocytes

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10
Q

WBC with ground-glass appearance

A

Monocytes

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11
Q

WBC that serves as antigen-presenting cell (APC)

A

Monocyte

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12
Q

Term for monocytes that have migrated to tissues

A

Tissue macrophages

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13
Q

Stages of lymphocyte maturation

A
  • lymphoblast
  • prolymphocyte
  • mature lymphocyte
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14
Q

3 subgroups of lymphocytes

A
  • T cells
  • B cells
  • Natural killer (NK) cells
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15
Q

True/False. Lymphocytes can return from an inactive/resting form into active blasts as needed

A

Lymphocytes

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16
Q

Lymphocyte that produces antibodies and has a function in antigen presentation

A

B cells

17
Q

Lymphocyte that mediates the immune response

A

T cells

18
Q

Earliest recognizable neutrophil stage

A

Myeloblast

19
Q

Neutrophil stage that is the last stage capable of mitosis

A

Myelocyte

20
Q

Neutrophil stage with a kidney bean-shaped chromatin

A

Metamyelocyte

21
Q

Neutrophil stage with a horseshoe form nucleus

A

Band neutrophil

22
Q

Neutrophil stage where primary (azurophilic) granules are formed

A

Promyelocyte

23
Q

Neutrophil stage where secondary (specific) granules are formed

A

Myelocyte

Metamyelocyte

24
Q

Neutrophil stage where tertiary granules are formed

A

Metamyelocyte

Band

25
Q

Neutrophil stage where secretory granules (secretory vesicles) are formed

A

Band

Segmenter

26
Q

Enumerate the neutrophil granules

A
  • primary (azurophilic) granules
  • secondary (specific) granules
  • tertiary granules
  • secretory granules (secretory vesicles)
27
Q

Stages of phagocytosis

A
  • Recognition & attachment
  • ingestion
  • Killing & digestion
  • formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)
28
Q

Enumerate the eosinophil granules

A

Primary granules

Secondary granules

29
Q

Eosinophil stage where primary granules are produced

A

Promyelocyte stage

30
Q

Eosinophil primary granules contain

A

Charcot-Leyden crystal protein

31
Q

Eosinophil stage where secondary granules are produced

A

Myelocyte stage and onwards

32
Q

Constitutes the majority of circulating WBCs in adults

A

Neutrophils