3.0 Naming compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ionic compound?

A

It is one metal and one non - metal

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2
Q

what are the prefixes for molecular compounds?

A
  1. mono
  2. di
  3. tri
  4. terta
  5. penta
  6. hexa
  7. hepta
  8. octa
  9. nona
  10. deca
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3
Q

What elements form molecular compounds

A

non - metals

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4
Q

the sum of ionic charges must be…

A

0, neutral

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5
Q

what is this polyatomic ion OH

A

hydroxide

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6
Q

what is this polyatomic ion PO4

A

phosphate

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7
Q

What are metals at room temp

A

solid

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8
Q

What are metalloids at room temp

A

Liquid

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9
Q

What are non - metals at room temp

A

Gas

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10
Q

What are properties of ionic compounds?

A

Are solid at room temperature. When desovled in water it conducts electricity.

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11
Q

What are properties of molecular compounds?

A

They can be solids, liquids, or gases at room temperature. They can’t conducted electricity. Low melting and boiling points.

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12
Q

what is this polyatomic ion SO4

A

Sulfate

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13
Q

what is this polyatomic ion NH4

A

ammonium

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14
Q

what is this polyatomic ion NH3

A

Ammonia

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15
Q

what is this polyatomic ion C2H3O2

A

Acetate

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16
Q

what is this polyatomic ion CH4

A

Methane