300 Hr Flashcards

(171 cards)

1
Q

Yin meridians start with:

A

Wood

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2
Q

Yang meridians start with:

A

Metal

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3
Q

Influential Point of Bones:

A

BL-11; T1

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4
Q

Influential Point of Blood:

A

BL-17; T7

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5
Q

Influential Point of Zang (Yin) Organs:

A

LV-13

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6
Q

Influential Point of Fu (Yang) Organs:

A

CV-12

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7
Q

Influential Point of Qi:

A

CV-17

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8
Q

Influential Point of Tendons (Muscle, Tendon, Lig):

A

GB-34

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9
Q

Influential Point of Blood Vessels:

A

LU-9

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10
Q

Influential Point of Marrow:

A

GB-39

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11
Q

Shen: The Lungs house the

A

Po (Corporeal Soul)

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12
Q

Shen: The Liver houses the

A

Hun (Ethereal Soul)

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13
Q

Shen: The Spleen houses the

A

Yi (Intellect)

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14
Q

Shen: The Kidney houses the

A

Zhi (Will Power)

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15
Q

Shen: The Heart houses the

A

Shen (Mind)

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16
Q

Name the 8 Extraordinary Vessels

A

Du Mai, Ren Mai, Dai (Belt/Girdle), Chong (Penetrating), Yang Qiao (Stepping), Yin Qiao (Stepping), Yang Wei (Linking), Yin Wei

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17
Q

Confluent point of Du Mai

A

SI-3

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18
Q

Confluent point of Ren Mai

A

LU-7

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19
Q

Confluent point of Dai

A

GB-41

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20
Q

Confluent point of Chong

A

SP-4

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21
Q

Confluent point of Yang Qiao

A

BL-62

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22
Q

Confluent point of Yin Qiao

A

KI-6

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23
Q

Confluent point of Yang Wei

A

TW-5

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24
Q

Confluent point of Yin Wei

A

PC-6

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25
Extra Vessel Pair of BL-62 and SI-3
Yang Qiao Du
26
Extra Vessel Pair of LU-7 and KI-6
Yin Qiao Ren
27
Extra Vessel Pair of GB-41 and TW-5
Yang Wei Dai
28
Extra Vessel Pair of SP-4 and PC-6
Yin Wei Chong
29
Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls the raising of Qi
Spleen
30
Zang (Yin) Organs: Governs Qi
Lung
31
Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls the grasping of Qi
Kidney
32
Zang (Yin) Organs: Ensures the smooth flow of Qi
Liver
33
Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls descending and diffusing of Qi
Lung
34
Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls ascending of Qi
Spleen
35
Zang (Yin) Organs: Controls the Blood
Spleen
36
Zang (Yin) Organs: Governs the Blood
Heart
37
Zang (Yin) Organs: Stores the Blood
Liver
38
Shen: focused on goals set with determination
Zhi (Kidney)
39
Shen: Capacity for planning our lives and finding a sense of direction
Hun (Liver)
40
Shen: Responsible for applied thinking, studying, memorizing, focusing and generating ideas
Yi (Spleen)
41
Shen: Responsible for sharp and clear sensations
Po (Lung)
42
Shen: Responsible for many mental activities
Shen (Heart)
43
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls tears
Liver
44
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls saliva
Spleen
45
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls descending and diffusing of body fluids
Lung
46
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls sweat
Heart
47
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls spittle
Kidney
48
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Controls nasal mucus
Lung
49
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Fluids: Governs water
Kidney
50
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the muscles and four limbs
Spleen
51
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the two lower orifices
Kidney
52
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the channels and blood vessels
Lung
53
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the bones
Kidney
54
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Regulates the water passages
Lung
55
Zang (Yin) Organs Body Tissues: Controls the sinews
Liver
56
Zang (Yin) Organs Jing: Stores the Jing
Kidney
57
Zang (Yin) Organs Jing: Controls the Ming Men
Kidney
58
Invades Lung's Wei Qi
External Wind
59
Invades channels of the face
External Wind
60
Invades any channels, settles in joints
External Wind
61
Affects some internal Organs (Liver)
External Wind
62
- Aversion to cold - Severe occipital stiffness and ache - Sneezing - Cough - Absence of sweat - Lack of thirst - Runny nose with water mucus - Fever (mild) - Pulse: Floating, tight - Tongue: unchanged or thin white coat
Wind-Cold
63
- Aversion to cold - Itchy, sore throat - Fever (pronounced) - Thirst - Sneezing, cough - Runny nose, yellow mucus - Pulse: Rapid, floating - Tongue: red sides/tip, then white/yellow coat
Wind-Heat
64
- Aversion to cold - Occipital stiffness - Fever - Body and muscle aches - Swollen neck glands - Feeling of heaviness - Nausea - Swollen joints - Sweating - Pulse: Floating, slippery
Wind-Dampness
65
- Fever - Dry cough - Slight fear of cold - Sore throat - Slight sweating, so mostly dry skin - Nose, mouth, throat dry - Pulse: Floating, rapid - Tongue: dry, thin white coat
Wind-Dryness
66
- Aversion to cold - Cough with profuse white, watery mucus - Fever - Sweating - Edema, especially face - Lack of thirst - Swollen face and eyes - Pulse: Floating
Wind-Water
67
Tai Yang (Greater Yang) Hand and Foot
SI and BL
68
Yang Ming (Bright Yang) Hand and Foot
LI and ST
69
Shao Yang (Lesser Yang) Hand and Foot
TW and GB
70
Tai Yin (Greater Yin) Hand and Foot
LU and SP
71
Shao Yin (Lesser Yin) Hand and Foot
HT and KI
72
Jeu Yin (Terminal Yin) Hand and Foot
PC and LV
73
Treatment of Wind Invasion
- Moxibustion - Acupuncture - Cupping - Gua Sha - Chinese Herbs
74
List the 5 Fundamental Substances
1. Qi 2. Blood 3. Body Fluids 4. Jing (Essence) 5. Shen (Mind)
75
Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Qi
Energy subtle as vapor, dense as rice | BPEMEPF > Bi-Polar Electro-Magnetic Energetical Power Flow
76
Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Blood
Material form of Qi in vessels. Foundation of shen
77
Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Body Fluids
Jin Ye. Most material form
78
Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Jing
Essence. Derived from parents. Stored in the Kidney
79
Explain the 5 Fundamental Substances: Shen
Mind. Least material form of Qi
80
Describe how Zhen (True) Qi is formed [Formula]
Gu Qi (Food Qi) + Kong Qi (Air Qi) = Zong Qi (Gathering Qi) > Zong Qi + Yuan Qi (Original Qi) = Zhen Qi (True Qi)
81
Name the 6 Functions of Qi
1. Transforming 2. Transporting 3. Holding 4. Raising 5. Protecting 6. Warming
82
Name the 3 Functions of Blood
1. Nourishes and moistens 2. Protects from febrile pathogens 3. Provides material foundation for the mind (Shen)
83
Which Extraordinary Vessel pair treats chronic constitutional problems?
Yin Wei Chong (Yin Linking and Penetrating)
84
Which Extraordinary Vessel pair strengthens Wei Qi?
Yang Wei Dai (Yang Linking and Girdle)
85
Which Extraordinary Vessel pair treats problems of female fluid metabolism?
Yin Qiao Ren (Yin Stepping and Directing/Conception)
86
Which Extraordinary Vessel pair treats musculoskeletal problems?
Yang Qiao Du (Yang Stepping and Governing)
87
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart governs (vital substance)
Blood
88
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart controls (tissue, 1 of 5 energetic layers)
Blood Vessels
89
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart manifests in/on
Complexion
90
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart Houses (2nd Vital Substance)
Shen (Mind)
91
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart related to (emotion)
Joy
92
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart opens to (sense organ)
Tongue
93
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Heart controls (3rd Vital Substance)
Sweat
94
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver ensures (Vital Substance)
Smooth flow of Qi
95
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver stores (2nd Vital Substance)
Blood
96
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver controls (body tissue)
Sinews
97
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver opens to (sense organ)
Eyes
98
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver manifests in/on (part of body)
Nails
99
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver controls (3rd Vital Substance)
Tears (lubricating tears)
100
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver Houses (4th Vital Substance)
Hun (Ethereal Soul)
101
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Liver is affected by (emotion)
Anger
102
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs govern (vital substance)
Qi
103
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs controls (body tissue)
channels and blood vessels
104
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs controls the descending and diffusing of (2 vital substances)
Qi and Body Fluids
105
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs regulates all
physiological activities
106
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs regulates the
Water passages
107
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs control (body tissues - 2)
Skin and Cou Li Space
108
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs opens to (sense organ)
Nose
109
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs manifest in/on (part of body)
Body hair
110
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs Houses (3rd Vital Substance)
Po (Corporeal Soul)
111
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Lungs are affected by (emotion)
Worry, Grief, Sadness
112
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen governs
Transformation and Transportation
113
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls the ascending of (vital substance)
Qi
114
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls the raising of (2nd vital substance)
Blood
115
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls
Muscles and the four limbs
116
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen opens to (part of the body)
Mouth
117
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen manifests in/on (sense organ)
Lips
118
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen controls (4th Vital Substance)
Saliva
119
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen Houses (5th Vital Substance)
Yi (Intellect)
120
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Spleen is affected by (emotion)
Pensiveness, Apprehension
121
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys store (Vital Substance)
Jing (Essence)
122
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys produce marrow, fill the brain, and control (body tissue)
Bone
123
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys govern
Water
124
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control reception/grasping of (2nd Vital Substance)
Qi
125
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys open to (sense organ)
Ears
126
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys manifests in/on (part of the body)
Head hair
127
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control (3rd Vital Substance)
Spittle
128
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control the two (part of body)
Lower Orifices
129
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys Houses (4th Vital Substance)
Zhi (Will Power)
130
Functions of the Zang (Yin) Organs: The Kidneys control the
Ming Men
131
The Ming Men/Minister of Fire/Gate of Life acts like a
Pilot light for all the organs
132
The Spleen needs the Ming Men to
Transform and Transport
133
The Stomach needs the Ming Men to
Ripen and Rotten, Receiving, Transporting
134
The Heart needs the Ming Men to
House the Shen (Mind)
135
The Lungs need the Ming Men to
Descend and diffuse the Qi
136
The Liver needs the Ming Men to
Ensure the free flow of Qi
137
The Small Intestine and Large Intestine needs the Ming Men to
Move food and stool
138
The Triple Burner needs the Ming Men to
Mobilize the Yuan Qi and Fluid
139
The Urinary Bladder needs the Ming Men to
Transform urine
140
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls (1)
Receiving (Appetite)
141
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls (2)
Rotting and Ripening of food
142
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls the transportation of
Food Essences
143
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach controls the Descending of
Qi
144
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Stomach is the Origin of
Fluids (In the body)
145
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Small Intestine controls
Receiving and transforming (separates the pure from the turbid)
146
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Small Intestine separates
Fluids
147
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Large Intestine controls (2)
Passage and conduction
148
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Large Intestine transforms (2)
Stools and reabsorbs fluids
149
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Gall Bladder stores and excretes
Bile
150
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Gall Bladder controls (emotion)
Decisiveness
151
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Gall Bladder controls the
sinews
152
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The Urinary Bladder removes water by
Qi Transformation
153
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The San Jiao mobilizes the
Yuan Qi (Original Qi)
154
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The San Jiao controls the transportation and penetration of
Qi
155
Functions of the Fu (Yang) Organs: The San Jiao controls the _____ passages and excretion of _____.
Water, fluids
156
Name 3 characteristics of Invasion of Exterior Wind as understood by TCM
1. Sudden onset 2. Changes rapidly 3. Stiffness, numbness/tingling, tremor, sudden itching of skin
157
Name the differentiating symptoms between Wind Cold and Wind-Heat Invasions
Wind-Cold: Severe occipital stiffness and ache | Wind-Heat: Itchy, sore throat
158
Name the TCM modalities that can treat Exterior Wind Invasion
1. Acupuncture 2. Tui Na 3. Moxibustion 4. Cupping 5. Herbs
159
List the acupuncture points located on the back that expel Exterior Wind Invasion (6):
``` GB-20 GB-21 BL-62 SI-3 BL-12 GV-14 ```
160
List the acupuncture points located on the front that expel Exterior Wind Invasion (6):
``` BL-2 BL-4 (controls the nose) BL-6 LI-20 LI-4 LU-7 ```
161
Clinical manifestations of Qi Deficiency (6+P&T)
1. Slight shortness of breath (LU) 2. Weak voice (LU) 3. Spontaneous sweating (LU) 4. Poor appetite (SP) 5. Loose stools (SP) 6. Tiredness (SP) Pulse: Empty (xu) Tongue: Tooth-marked, quivering
162
Clinical manifestations of Qi Stagnation (5+P&T)
1. Feeling of distension that moves around (Physical=bloat, Emotional="wound up"/anxiety) 2. Mental depression 3. Irritability 4. Gloomy feeling 5. Frequent mood swings, frequent sighing Pulse: wiry (xian) Tongue: sides of tongue (curled, swollen, peeled)
163
Clinical manifestations of Blood Deficiency (8+P&T)
1. Dull, white sallow complexion 2. Dizziness 3. Poor memory 4. Numbness or tingling 5. Blurred vision 6. Pale lips 7. Scant menses 8. Depression, slight anxiety Pulse: choppy (se) or fine (xi) Tongue: pale, orangey sides, dry
164
Ming Men (Life Gate Fire) is found at
Du-4 (L2)
165
Guan Yuan (Original Qi Gate) is found at
Ren-4
166
Clinical manifestations of Blood Stasis (5+P&T)
1. Dark complexion 2. Rosacea 3. Purple lips, nails 4. Fixed, boring or stabbing pain 5. Blood clots with menses Pulse: wiry (xian), choppy (se), firm (lao) Tongue: Purple
167
Qi Deficiency treatment principle and points (3)
Tonify (strengthen Qi) ST-36 LI-4 CV-17 (Influential Point for Qi)
168
Qi Stagnation treatment principle and points (3)
Nourish the Blood BL-17 (Influential Point for Blood) SP-6 LV-3
169
Clinical manifestations of Heart Qi Deficiency (6+P&T)
1. Palpitations 2. Shortness of breath with exertion 3. Spontaneous sweating 4. Pale face 5. Tiredness 6. Slight depression Pulse: Empty (xu) Tongue: Pale or normal
170
Clinical manifestations of Heart Blood Deficiency (7+P&T)
1. Palpitations 2. Dizziness 3. Poor Memory 4. Insomnia, dream disturbed sleep 5. Anxiety, propensity to be startled 6. Dull pale complexion 7. Pale lips Pulse: Choppy (se) or Fine (xi) Tongue: Pale, thin, slightly dry
171
Clinical manifestations of Liver Qi Stagnation (6+P&T)
1. Feeling of distension in hypochondrium, chest, epigastrium and sighing 2. Feeling wound up, mood swings, feeling a lump in the throat. 3. PMS 4. Irregular menses 5. Irritability 6. Depression Pulse: Wiry (xian) Tongue: Normal, red, peeled, curled sides