Ch.10 Flashcards

1
Q

List 4 areas that the North led the South before the Civil war

A

Industrialized
transportation
communications
populations

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2
Q

wilmot proviso

A

Pennyslviania democrat David Wilmot

Slavery would not exist in any territory that the US would receive from a war with Mexico, Nor utah and New mexico

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3
Q

Why did Northernener favor the Wilmot Proviso

A

The south didn’t help them so they won’t help the south

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4
Q

List the 5 parts of the compromise of 1850

A
  • California admitted as a free state
  • Popular soverignty- Utah and New mexico territories
  • New Fugitive slave law
  • Burned the sale of slaves in the DC- but didn’t ban it all together
  • Texas, New mexico boundary dispute settled for 10 mill
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5
Q

what man put the compromise together

A

Henry Clay

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6
Q

Which man favored the Compromise of 1850 other than Henry Clay

A

Daniel Webster

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7
Q

Which man opposed it

A

John C Calhoun

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8
Q

How did Stephen A get the compromise passed

A

He out each one of the compromises for a single vote not all together. Taylor died and Fillmore took over

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9
Q

Fugitive slave act

A
  • Those accused were given a hearing before federal commissioner
  • A slave owner only need to issue a statement that a person was a runaway slave
  • Anyone convicted of helping a runaway slave was subject to 1,000 dollars fine and imporsonment for 6 months
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10
Q

Ungerground railroad

A

a secret network of people to avoid runaway slaves

  • conductors
  • stations
  • sing and singlas- candle in window
  • ” Friend of a friend”
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11
Q

Who was the most famous conductor

A

Harriet tubman

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12
Q

Who was the author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin

A

Harriet beecher stowe

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13
Q

How did this novel polarize the nation over the question of slavery

A

She tells it how it really is in the south. North finally understood how it was in the South. South though thought she was taking a shot at them

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14
Q

The right of residents of a territory to vote on slavery for themselves

A

Popular Sovereignty

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15
Q

Kansas Nebraska act

A

Douglas proposed the bill in congress

Divided the area into 2 territories of kansas and nebraska

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16
Q

Why was Kansas called Bleeding Kansas

A

Lots of violence “the crimes against kansas” brooks hit sumner with his cane

17
Q

Favoring native born americans over immigrants

A

Nativisim

18
Q

Who were the three men that made up the “new guard” in the united states seneate

A

William H Seward NY
Jefferson Davis Mississippi
Stephen A douglas Illiniois

19
Q

What type of laws was passed in nine states to combatt the new fugitive slave law

A

personal liberty laws

20
Q

What was the name of the act that was proposed by Stephen A. Douglas that split the allowed for popular sovereignty in the remainder of the Louisiana Purchase

A

Kansas Nebraska Act