P3 - Energy Flashcards

1
Q

what types of energy are there?

A

solar, wind and nuclear

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2
Q

what is renewable energy?

A

energy which can be generated from a source which won’t run out.

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3
Q

how do wind turbines generate energy?

A

they convert the kinetic energy of moving air into electricity. the wind turns the blades, which turn a generator.

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4
Q

advantages of wind turbines?

A

cheap to run, no pollution and renewable.

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5
Q

disadvantages of wind turbines?

A

noise pollution, need high winds for it to be successful, expensive to set up, difficulty to find suitable places to place them.

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6
Q

what can you capture the suns energy with?

A

photocells

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7
Q

what are curved mirrors useful for?

A

converting energy from the sun

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8
Q

how do curved mirrors work?

A

they focus the suns light and heat.

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9
Q

what are photocells usually made of?

A

silicon

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