Endo/Metab PCP presentations Flashcards

1
Q

Weight loss:

Two key initial questions

A

Intentional vs unintentional

Decreased vs increased appetite

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2
Q

Weight loss:

Severity questions

A

Kilograms lost

Change in how clothing fits

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3
Q

Weight loss:

What’s considered clinically significant weight loss?

A

5% over 6-12 months

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4
Q

Weight loss:

Context questions

A
Change in diet/exercise
Stress, depression
Dysphagia/odynophagia
Recent travel
Medication changes
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5
Q

Weight loss:

Associated features

A
Vomiting or diarrhoea
Cancer stuff
Hyperthyroid stuff
Diabetes stuff
Malabsorption stuff
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6
Q

“Diabetes stuff”

Associated features

A
Polyphagia
Polyuria
Polydipsia
Visual changes
Candidiasis
Fatigue
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7
Q

“Cancer stuff”

Associated features

A

Fever

Night sweats

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8
Q

“Hyperthyroid stuff”

Associated features

A

Heat intolerance
Tremors
Palpitations
Menstrual irregularity

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9
Q

“Malabsorption stuff”

Associated features

A

Change in stools
Bloating, flatulence
Recent travel/fever

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10
Q

Weight loss:

Family history questions

A

Cancer
Diabetes
Coeliac disease

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11
Q

Dysuria:

Quality questions

A

Urine quality (bloody, cloudy or malodorous)

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12
Q

Dysuria:

Associated features:

A

Frequency (& volume)
Urgency
Nocturia
Fever & abdo pain

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13
Q

Dysuria:

Context

A

Catheterisation
“Honeymoon cystitis”
Pregnancy

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14
Q

Obstructive voiding:

Associated features

A
Hesitancy
Straining
Dribbling
Nocturia
Irritative symptoms
Cancer stuff (prostate cancer)
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15
Q

Polyuria:

Context

A

Change in intake
Caffeine/alcohol
Medications (lithium. diuretics)

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16
Q

Polyuria:

Associated features

A

Diabetes stuff

Cushing’s stuff

17
Q

What’s the term for the urge to drink excessive amounts of water?

A

Psychogenic polydipsia