States Of Matter Flashcards

0
Q

Mass

A

The amount of matter in an object

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1
Q

Matter

A

Anything that occupies space and has mass

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2
Q

Diffusion

A

The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to ab area of low concentration
e.g. spray perfume in one corner of the room, and it spreads to the rest of the room.

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3
Q

Properties of Solids

A

Cannot flow
Cannot be compressed
Definite shape
Definite volume

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4
Q

Properties of Liquids

A

No definite shape
Definite volume
Can flow
Cannot be compressed

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5
Q

Gases

A

No definite shape
No definite volume
Can be compressed
Can flow

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6
Q

Energy

A

In order for a substance to change state (form a solid to a liquid, or a liquid to a gas) it needs heat energy

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7
Q

Melting point

A

When both the solid and liquid state exist together (changing from a solid to a liquid)

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8
Q

The boiling point

A

When evaporation begins to happen throughout the liquid (changing from a liquid to a gas)

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9
Q

Condensation

A

The changing of a gas to a liquid

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10
Q

Chromatography

A

Used to separate a mixture of dissolved substances in a solution. e.g the different colours in a black marker

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11
Q

Filtration

A

Used to separate small insoluble solids (do not dissolve in a liquid) from a liquid by using filter paper and a funnel to trap the solids

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