01 Flashcards

0
Q

cultivate

A

栽种;培养bring up,foster

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1
Q

pastel

A

a. 彩蜡的;柔和的bland,soft

n. 彩蜡

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2
Q

recover

A

复原,恢复renew;找回,收回

recovery

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3
Q

substitude

A

n.代替品,代替者replacement
v.代替replace
substitution

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4
Q

renaissance

A

文艺复兴;复兴,再生renewal,revivial

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5
Q

underscore

A

v. 强调stress,emphasize,underpin;画线

n. 底线

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6
Q

conform

A

vi.符合agree

conformity,nonconformity不墨守成规

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7
Q

husk

A

n. 外壳,外皮shell,outer covering

vt. 去壳,削皮

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8
Q

tide

A

n.潮汐;潮流trend
v.涨落
tidal潮汐的
tidy简洁的,整洁的

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9
Q

pluralism

A

多元化,多元性;多元主义

cultural pluralism 文化的多样性

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10
Q

vagrant

A

n. 无业游民,流浪汉

a. 漂泊的

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11
Q

grievous

A

忧伤的;极严重的serious

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12
Q

saucy

A

无礼的,漂亮的

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13
Q

disproportionate

A

不成比例的

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14
Q

withhold

A

不给refuse;抑制prevent;忍住

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15
Q

nosy

A

八卦的,多管闲事的,好打听的inquisitive

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16
Q

stumble

A

蹒跚;绊脚;结巴
stumble across/on 意外发现;偶然遇见
stumble into无意间涉足

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17
Q

imaginative

A

富有想象力的;创新的

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18
Q

chaotic

A

混乱的

chaos

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19
Q

renown

A

名望,声誉reputation

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20
Q

scroll

A

画卷,卷轴

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21
Q

embrace

A

v. 拥抱;包含;欣然接受

n. 拥抱hug

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22
Q

obliterate

A

vt.消灭;忘却

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23
Q

affiliate

A

vt.使隶属于
n.分公司
affiliation隶属

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24
Q

rancorous

A

怨恨的

rancor怨恨

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25
Q

subculture

A

亚文化

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26
Q

forum

A

论坛

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27
Q

strain

A

n. 拉力,张力;扭伤

vt. 扭伤sprain;紧张;拉紧

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28
Q

mediate

A

调解reconcile,compose

29
Q

exposition

A

展览会,博览会exhibition,阐释

30
Q

sphere

A

球ball,globe;范围,领域;阶层
the political sphere 政界
spherical

31
Q

discharge

A

n.流出物;放电;解雇;卸货
v.释放release;放电;解雇;卸货;履行(义务或职责)
sb. be discharged from批准离开;命令离开
discharge one’s duties or responsibilities
sth. be discharged from排出
a discharge from sth.排出

32
Q

giant

A

a. 巨大的immense;超群的outstanding

n. 巨大的东西;才智超群的人

33
Q

melt

A

融化,熔化,溶化dissolve,liquefy

34
Q

solicit

A

恳请entreat;祈求beg;征求;妓女拉客
solicit money,help,support,an opinion from sb.请求给予
solicitor律师,solicitous关怀的;热切的,solicitation

35
Q

leisure

A

空闲,空暇rest,spare time

36
Q

unravel

A

拆散,解开,揭开

~ a knot, a mystery,puzzle

37
Q

nail

A

n.指甲,爪;钉
vt.钉住
as hard/tough as nails像钉子一样硬,坚强
a nail in sb.’s/sth’s coffin导致失败的事物
nail down将’‘固定;达成一致
hail冰雹;mail邮件;snail蜗牛

38
Q

attain

A

达到reach;获得achieve,gain

attainment

39
Q

constitute

A

构成,组成make up;设立set up,establish

institute学会;substitute代替品

40
Q

unsubstantiated

A

未经证实的unverified

substantiate证实

41
Q

stylized

A

(绘画写作等手法)非写实的;程序化的

stylize使风格化

42
Q

intrepid

A

勇敢的,无谓的fearless

43
Q

nominee

A

被提名者

44
Q

lure

A

v.诱惑attract,tempt
n.诱惑力;诱饵
pure纯粹

45
Q

solution

A

溶液liquor;解答,解决

46
Q

revere

A

尊敬respect

reverent尊敬的;reverently虔诚地

47
Q

idealize

A

理想化transfigure

48
Q

secrete

A

分泌excrete;藏匿hide

secrete a liquid,~ sth. somewhere

49
Q

issue

A

n.问题;分发;(报刊的)一期
v.发行;颁布
issue a statement,a warning发表声明,发出警告
sb. be issued with sth.分发
the question or point at issue 争论中的
make an issue of sth.挑起对’‘的争论
take issue with sb. or sth.对’‘持异议
have issues with sth.有’‘方面的问题

50
Q

aria

A

咏叹调

51
Q

facilitate

A

推动,促进impulse

facility设备,felicitate庆祝

52
Q

progressive

A

a.进步的ascensive;逐步的,渐进的gradual
n.进步分子
progressively逐渐地;progressivism进步主义

53
Q

reef

A

礁,暗礁

a coral reef珊瑚礁

54
Q

feeble

A

虚弱的weak,frail;不可信的

55
Q

influx

A

注入,涌入arrival

an influx of people or things

56
Q

receptacle

A

容器container

57
Q

kernel

A

果仁;谷粒;核心

a kernel of sth.一小部分

58
Q

electron

A

电子
electronic电子的,electronics电子学
electro cardiogram心电图

59
Q

segment

A

部分,段part,section

60
Q

nourish

A

滋养,养育rear

nourishment营养品,nourishing有营养的

61
Q

engulf

A

吞没merge

62
Q

bedrock

A

基础,根基foundation,basis;基岩

63
Q

unprecedented

A

空前的unexampled

64
Q

expel

A

开除;逐出;排出
be expelled from a school or organization开除
be expelled from a place逐出
expel sth.排出

65
Q

verbal

A

口头的oral,spoken;词语的,文字的;动词的

verbal agreement口头协议

66
Q

tolerate

A

忍受,容忍endure,withstand

67
Q

seep

A

漏出,渗漏pass through slowly,ooze

seepage渗漏

68
Q

patriarch

A

家长,族长master,chief

69
Q

engage

A
从事于;吸引;使加入;订婚;聘用
engage in (doing)sth.从事于某事
sth. engages you or your attention or interest吸引
engage sb. in conversation使加入谈话
sb. engage with sth.使融入
engage sb. 聘用某人
be engaged to sb. 于某人订婚
70
Q

constrain

A

束缚,限制confine,limit

constraint