31-40 Flashcards
(14 cards)
Glucose
The monomer of carbohydrates (sugar
Carbohydrate
The molecule that is the major source of energy for an organism.
Protein
The molecule needed by organisms for growth and repair.
Amino Acid
The monomer of protein.
Enzyme
A protein that speeds up biological reactions.
Metabolism
A set of chemical reactions in the cells of living organisms to sustain life
Lipid
The molecule that stores energy and is the main structure of cell membranes
Solute
The substance that is dissolved in a solution
Solvent
The substance in which the solute dissolves in a solution
Eukaryotic
A cell that contains a nucleus.
photo
light; photosynthetic, photograph
scope
to lookmicroscope, telescope
sym
together; symbiosis
troph
food; hetertrophic, autotrohpic