Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Aniconic

A

Representing God sumbolically, not figuratively

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1
Q

Syncretism

A

Assimilate images/signs from other traditions and give them new meanings

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2
Q

Yakshi

A

Nature spirit associated with fertility

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3
Q

Theotokos

A

God bearer. The virgin and child enthroned

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4
Q

Pantocrator

A

All-knowing ruler of the world

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5
Q

Historiated Capital

A

A capital on top of a column sculpted in relief to tell a story

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6
Q

Reliquary

A

A container for holding relics

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7
Q

Mihrab

A

Niche which distinguishes the wall oriented towards Mecca (qibla wall)

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8
Q

Cathedral

A

Contains the bishop’s throne

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9
Q

Basilican Plan

A

Architectural ground plan of St. Peter’s

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10
Q

Tympanum

A

Semi-circular space above an arched doorway, typically filled with relief sculptures

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11
Q

Bodhisattva

A

A person who is able to reach nirvana but delays doing so out of compassion in order to save suffering beings

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