C3 L1 Flashcards

1
Q

The metric system is a measurement system based on

A

the number 10.

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2
Q

Modern scientists use a version of the metric system called what?

A

The International System of Units or SI.

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3
Q

Key Idea #1 Using SI as the standard system of measurement allows scientists to compare what?

A

data and communicate with each other about their results.

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4
Q

Key Idea #2 In SI, the basic unit for measuring length is what?

A

meter (m)

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5
Q

Key Idea #3 In SI, the basic unit for measuring mass is what?

A

the kilogram (kg).

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6
Q

Mass is a measure of the amount of what?

A

matter in an object.

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7
Q

Unlike mass, weight is a measure of what?

A

the force of gravity acting on an object.

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8
Q

Volume is the amount of space…….

A

an object or substance takes up

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9
Q

Key Idea #4 In SI, the basic unit for measuring volume is what?

A

the cubic meter (m3).

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10
Q

To measure the volume of a liquid, you should read the

A

level at the bottom of the meniscus or curve.

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11
Q

How do you calculate a rectangular solid’s volume?

A

multiply length X width X height

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12
Q

Density is a measure of how much what?

A

mass is contained in a given volume.

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13
Q

Key Idea #5 In SI, the basic unit for measuring density is what?

A

kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3)

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14
Q

What is the density of water?

A

1 g/cm3

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15
Q

Key Idea #6 In addition to the Celsius scale, scientists sometimes use another temperature scale, called what?

A

The Kelvin scale. The Kelvin is the official SI unit for temperature.

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16
Q

The second (s) is the SI unit used to measure what?

A

time