Chapter 12- Human Biology and Medicine I Flashcards

1
Q

Doceo-Doc(long)ere-Doctum

A

Show, teach

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2
Q

Patior-Pati-Passum

A

Suffer, endure

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3
Q

Nosco-Noscere-Notum

A

Know

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4
Q

Frango-Frangere-Fractum

A

Break

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5
Q

Morior-Mori-Mortuum

A

Die

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6
Q

Life

A

Latin- Vita, Vitae
Greek- Bios
Combining Form- Bio-

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7
Q

Blood

A

Latin- Sanguis, Sanguinis
Greek- Hema, Hematos
Combining Form- Hema- or Hemato-; -Emia

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8
Q

Body

A

Latin- Corpus, Corporis
Greek- Soma, Somatos
Combining Form- Somato-

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9
Q

Bone

A

Latin- Os, Ossis
Greek- Osteon
Combining Form- Osteo-

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10
Q

Muscle

A

Latin- Musculus, Musculi
Greek- Mys, Myos
Combining Form- Myo-

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11
Q

Nerve

A

Latin- Nervus, Nervi
Greek- Neuron
Combing Form- Neuro-

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12
Q

Skin

A

Latin- Cutis, Cutis
Greek- Derma, Dermatos
Combining Form- Dermato-

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13
Q

Head

A

Latin- Caput, Capitis
Greek- Cephale
Combining Form- Cephalo-

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14
Q

Brain

A

Latin- Cerebrum, Cerebri
Greek- Encephalos
Combining Form- Encephalo-

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15
Q

Eye

A

Latin- Oculus, Oculi
Greek- Ophthalmos
Combining Form- Ophthalmo-

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16
Q

Ear

A

Latin- Auris, Auris
Greek- Ous, Otos
Combining Form- Oto-

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17
Q

Nose

A

Latin- Nasus, Nasi
Greek- Rhis, Rhinos
Combining Form- Rhino-

18
Q

Mouth

A

Latin- Os, Oris
Greek- Stoma, Stomatos
Combining Form- Stomato-

19
Q

Tooth

A

Latin- Dens, Dentis
Greek- Odous, Odontos
Combining Form- Odonto-

20
Q

Tongue

A

Latin- Lingua, Linguae
Greek- Glossa or Glotta
Combining Form- Glosso- or Glotto-

21
Q

Belly

A

Latin- Abdomen, Abdominis; Stomachus, Stomachi
Greek- Enteron; Gaster, Gastros
Combining Form- Entero-; Gastro-

22
Q

Heart

A

Latin- Cors, Cordis
Greek- Cardia
Combining Form- Cardio-

23
Q

Kidney

A

Latin- Renum, Reni
Greek- Nephros
Combining Form- Nephro-

24
Q

Liver

A

Greek- Hepar, Hepatos

Combining Form- Hepato-

25
Q

Lung

A

Latin- Pulmo, Pulmonis
Greek- Pneumon
Combining Form- Pneumo-

26
Q

Trauma, Traumatos (Greek)

A

Wound

27
Q

Virus, Viri

A

Poison

28
Q

-Osis

A

Diseased condition of, state of

29
Q

-Itis

A

Inflammation of

30
Q

-Oma

A

Swelling

31
Q

-Iasis

A

Diseased condition of

32
Q

-Pathy

A

Diseased condition; treatment

33
Q

-Plegia

A

Paralysis

34
Q

-Algia

A

Pain

35
Q

-Odynia

A

Pain

36
Q

-Rrhea

A

Flow or discharge

37
Q

-Gen

A

Production of

38
Q

Manus, Man(long)us

A

Hand

39
Q

Opsis

A

Sight

40
Q

-Tomy

A

Cutting, incision

41
Q

-Ectomy

A

Cutting out, removal

42
Q

-Stomy

A

Making an opening