3.1.6.2 Equilibrium constant Kc for homogeneous systems Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is the Equilibrium Constant?
This is used to show the ratio between the products and reactants at equilibrium
This is only true for a ceartain temperature
What is the symbol for the equilibrium constant?
Kc
What is the equation for Kc?
For the general reaction aA + bB ⇌ dD + eE :
Kc =[D]^d X [E]^e / [A]^a X [B]^b
What does the square brackets in the Kc equation mean?
Concentration
How does an changing the temperature affect the Kc?
Depending on how the PoE shifts will determine if more product (Kc increases) is formed or less product (Kc decrease) is formed
How does a change in concentration affect the Kc?
Remains the same as the reaction will counteract the increase of concentration by making more of other substance keeping the value of Kc the same
How does a catalyst affect the Kc?
Catalysts have no effect on the position of equilibrium or the value of Kc as the catalyst will only increase the rate of reaction