33/34 Flashcards
(17 cards)
Anterograde amnesia
Inability to form new memories because of injuries/illnesses
Retrograde
An inability to retrieve info from the past due to injury/illness
Encoding failure
The inability to get information into your storage
Storage decay
Memories that fade over time
Retrieval failure
The inability to get memories out of storage
Proactive interference
The old stuff you learned last month is getting in the way of learning new things
Retroactive interference
New stuff you learned this week is making it harder to remember old stuff
Repression
The basic defense mechanism that banishes things like feelings.
Reconsolidation
a process in which old stored memories, when retrieved, are potentially altered before being stored again
Misinformation effect
misleading information has distorted one’s memory of an event
Elizabeth Loftus
Famous memory researcher,researched reconstructive memory
Source amnesia
Faulty memory for how info is learned
Deja vu
The sense that “I’ve experienced this before”
Cognition
All the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating.
Concepts
Mental grouping of similar things
Convergent thinking
narrowing
the available problem solutions to
determine the single best solution
Divergent thinking
expanding
the number of possible problem solutions; creative thinking that
expands in different directions