Test # 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What does purging consist of?

A
  • vomit
  • laxatives
  • diuretics
  • enemas
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2
Q

What does non-purging consist of?

A
  • fast

- exercise

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3
Q

What is the criteria for Binge Eating Disorder?

A
A. Binge Eating
B. Lack of Control
C. 3 or more of the following
- eating fast 
- eating until uncomfy
- eating when not hungry
- eating alone because of embarrassment 
- disgust, depression, guilt

D. Distress
E. 2 times per week for 6 months.

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4
Q

What are the ways your body shuts down?

A
  • Hypothermia, nothing to keep you warm
  • Low blood pressure
  • Grow back the peach Fuzz (Lanugo)
  • Nutrition Problems
  • Vitamin deficiencies (lack of salt & potassium)
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5
Q

What is the criteria for Bulimia (have an emotional reaction)?

A

A. Binge: Eating and lack of control
B. Recurrent/inappropriate compensatory
C. Self-evaluation based on weight.

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6
Q

Define Eating Disorders:

A

Have a severe disturbance in eating patterns.

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7
Q

What is the criteria for Anorexia?

A

A. refusal to maintain normal body weight

  • refuse to have a healthy weight.
  • significantly underweight

B. Fear of being fat.
C. Distorted perception of shape & size.
D. (Women) the absence of 3 or more periods in a row.

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8
Q

Anorexia Nervosa Type: Restricting

A

Very specific caloric intake or refuse to eat at all.

  • Shuffle food around.
  • cut small
  • eat slow
  • count calories
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9
Q

What is the criteria for substance abuse?

A
  1. 1 or more in 12 months
    a. Recurrent failures in major roles
    b. Use when physically hazardous (pilots who drink, drinking and driving, sharing needles)
    c. Recurrent legal problems - related to the drug use (DUIs, possession charges)
    d. Use despite social/interpersonal problems.
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10
Q

What is the criteria for Substance Dependence?

A
  1. 3 or more in 12 months
    a. Tolerance
    b. Withdrawals
    c. Larger amounts or longer time - “I’ll just have one” they take more than they intended to when they were sober.
    d. Unsuccessful at quitting/reducing
    e. TIME - getting, using, recovering (spending a great deal of time obtaining, using or recovering from the addiction)
    f. Social Withdrawal - give up interpersonal relations, stuff they loved to do.
    g. Continued use despite physical/psychological problems (meth addists that love their teeth and hair; drinkers who use their liver)
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11
Q

What is the criteria for Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome - delirium tremens (know 1 or 2 of these)

A
  1. Disorientation (time, person, place)
  2. Vivid hallucinations - small furry animals - snakes, rats, roaches
  3. Fear in which these hallucinatory objects start changing in shape, size or color.
  4. Extremely suggestible - in their hallucinations you can freak them out, make them hallucinate anything.
  5. Tremors - hands, tongue, lips (visible to others)
  6. Sweating, fever, rapid breathing

will go on half a week to a week if it goes untreated 10% die once they start withdrawal.

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12
Q

What is alcohol amnesic?

A

memory problem - memory deficits (I haven’t drank for a while, but I don’t remember what I did last week)

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13
Q

What is opium?

A

Morphine, Loritab, heroine, codeine, oxycotton

  • morphine has been used in war.
  • Super addictive which is why they are controlled.

Effects:

  • initial rush
  • vomiting, nausea
  • chill - withdrawn, lethargic (4-6 hours)
  • Physiological cravings - sick because you don’t have it - teary eyes, breath rapidly, chills, cramps, tremors, insomnia, runny nose.
  • Withdrawal symptoms go away with in 4-8 days.
  • After withdrawal is over your tolerance goes back down - if you can go all the way through the withdrawal process it doesn’t take as much the next time (you body resets)

Social effects - people lie, steal, AIDS, heroine babies, prostitution.

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14
Q

Unique thing about Alcohol

A

see 3 animals

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15
Q

What is speed?

A
  • Speed is an appetite supressant.
  • When taken a lot causes depression
  • Chronic Sense of fatigue
  • Take to much it’s lethal
  • High blood pressure, sleeplessness
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16
Q

What do you do for Amphetamine Psychosis:

A

Not sure how to treat withdrawals.

17
Q

What is methamphetamine (meth):

A

Ice, crystal meth.

  • the poor mans “coke”
  • Smoked, snorted, swallowed
  • have a hard time recovering. Because your brain changes.
  • slower to metabolize can last a couple of days.

Side Effects:

  • Gets into bone structure and teeth fall out & hair fall out.
  • start meth because appetite depressants.
18
Q

What are barbituates?

A

Aka. Sedatives

  • Depressants like alcohol
  • release tension.
  • can lead to brain damage (frying)

Withdrawals: long lasting: Anxiety
- tremors, insomnia, psychosis

Can last up to a month.

19
Q

What are Hallucinations?

A
  • can get traumatic trips. Imagine you are on fire. (mind over matter)
  • can have flashbacks after not using it. No physiological explanation.
20
Q

What do mushrooms do?

A

allow you to expand your consciousness.

21
Q

What is Ectasy?

A
  • developed by murk as a diet pill.
  • enhances perceptions of sound and color. As well as sex.
  • Sex Drug.
  • Used in raves
  • can cause common symptoms like other drugs.
22
Q

What is Marijuana?

A
  • used by most people w/ schizophrenia.
  • relaxation, feel like you’re floating away.
  • time is messed up. feels longer/shorter.
  • Doesn’t always make you happy. increase whatever is going on for you.
23
Q

What are stimulants?

A
  • caffeine & nicotine
  • available to any age
  • Hard time breaking from this.
24
Q

What are the withdrawals for caffeine?

A

headaches, stomach problems

25
Q

What are the withdrawals for nicotine?

A
  • start in teens or early 20’s
  • anti-anxiety
  • works with weight loss.
  • terrible cravings
26
Q

What is the Degeneracy Theory?

A

Semen is responsible for masculinity. The more semen a man has the more manly he is. non-procreative sex should be avoided at all costs.

27
Q

What is the Abstinence Theory?

A

Came from graham & kellog. Promote physical health & strength. Best way to promote healthy living.

28
Q

What is sambia?

A
  • semen conservation

- female pollution

29
Q

What did Alfred Kinsey discover?

A

found homosexuality behavior was more common than believed.

30
Q

What are sexual disorders?

A
  • desire
  • pain
  • arousal
  • orgasmic
31
Q

what is the criteria for paraphilias?

A

Fatasies/urges

  1. non-human objects
  2. S&M
  3. Underage/non-consenting
32
Q

What is the criteria for several different paraphilias?

A
  1. fetishism: non-living objects
  2. Transvetic fetish: heterosexual males (cross dressing)
  3. Voyeurism: “peeping tom”
    - observing unsuspected people
  4. Exhibitionism: “flashers” - most reported to police
  5. Sexual Sadism
  6. Sexual masochism
  7. Pedophilia: Sexual activity with a prepubescent child.
    - stachitory rape is sexual experience under the age of 14 (or consent)
33
Q

What is the definition of sexual abuse?

A

Physical or psychological coercion around sexuality.

34
Q

Statistics of sexually abused.

A

5-30% of children are sexually abused. This happens to women, deaf, mentally handicap

Children who have been sexually abused usually suffer from PTSD after.

35
Q

What is the make-up of a rapist?

A
18-25 yr old male
30-50% married
lower class
generally have a criminal record
been sexually abused, come from violent home, not enough love experienced (foster home, etc.)`
36
Q

Acquaintance Rape/Date rape make-up:

A
Rare criminal records
higher class
methodical - more precise
hostile
emotionally detached
promiscuous
37
Q

What is the specifics of gender identity disorder?

A
  • usually found in kids
  • believe they are the wrong gender
  • desire to be the other sex