weeks 1-2 Flashcards

weeks 1 and 2 (98 cards)

1
Q

rim

A

just as rim and spokes of a wheel center on the hub

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2
Q

spokes

A

just as rim and spokes of a wheel center on the hub

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3
Q

hub

A

just as rim and spokes of a wheel center on the hub

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4
Q

noble

A

they are called noble because they ennoble who understand them

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5
Q

ennoble

A

they are called noble because they ennoble who understand them

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6
Q

corresponding with

A

corresponding with reality, they are true

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7
Q

distress

A

some kind of pain or distress

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8
Q

endure

A

we have to endure physical suffering like sickness

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9
Q

frustration

A

we have to endure psychological suffering like loneliness, frustration, fear, embarrassment

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10
Q

embarrassment

A

we have to endure psychological suffering like loneliness, frustration, fear, embarrassment

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11
Q

etc.

A

et cetera

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12
Q

pessimistic

A

isn’t this a bit pessimistic

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13
Q

irrefutable

A

Buddhism starts with an experience, an irrefutable fact

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14
Q

anxious

A

anxious to avoid

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15
Q

commence

A

lose interest in it and commence to want something else

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16
Q

guarantee

A

the getting what you want do not guarantee happiness

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17
Q

constantly

A

rather than constantly struggling to get what you want, try to modify your wanting

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18
Q

modify

A

rather than constantly struggling to get what you want, try to modify your wanting

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19
Q

deprive

A

wanting deprives us of contentment and happiness

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20
Q

contentment

A

wanting deprives us of contentment and happiness

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21
Q

individual

A

a single human being as distinct from a group, class or family

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22
Q

this and that

A

A life time of wanting and craving for this and that

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23
Q

susceptible

A

the body can be exhausted by work, it is susceptible to injury

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24
Q

altogether

A

if we stop wanting altogether

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25
constant
out constant discontent with what we have
26
discontent
out constant discontent with what we have
27
longing
a longing for knowledge
28
strive
to strive for our needs and modify our wants
29
bottomless
our needs can be fulfilled but our wants are endless - a bottomless pit
30
pit
our needs can be fulfilled but our wants are endless - a bottomless pit
31
essential
(absolutely necessary) there are needs that are essential, fundamental
32
fundamental
the protection of fundamental human right
33
gradually
this should be gradually lessened
34
lessen
this should be gradually lessened
35
ample
there is ample evidence that such thing happen
36
attain
suffering can be overcome and happiness can be attained
37
reassure
he under stood her feelings and try to reassure her
38
restless
(restless = constant) I like the restless motion of the sea
39
involve
(include as a necessary part or result) enduring the problems that life involves without fear
40
hatred
legacy of hatred
41
obsessed
we are no longer obsessed with satisfying our own selfish wants
42
transcending
it is a dimension transcending time and space and thus is difficult to talk about or even to think about
43
friction
there is no movement, no friction and so there is no aging and dying
44
eternal
Thus Nirvana is eternal, nothing in the world is eternal except Nirvana
45
causation
it is beyond space so there is no causation, no boundary, no concept of self or no-self and thus Nirvana is infinite
46
boundary
it is beyond space so there is no causation, no boundary, no concept of self or no-self and thus Nirvana is infinite
47
infinite
it is beyond space so there is no causation, no boundary, no concept of self or no-self and thus Nirvana is infinite
48
assure
The Buddha also assured us that Nirvana is an experience of great happiness
49
infer
its existence can be inferred
50
operate
(be in effect) where time and space do operate
51
verify
(make sure something is true) until that time, we can still apply those aspects that we can verify
52
have someone's word
proof; we have the Buddha's word that does
53
eightfold
8x
54
precept
the first precept is to avoid killing or harming living beings
55
misconduct
sexual misconduct
56
intoxicating
(intoxicate) the fifth is to avoid alcohol and other intoxicating drugs
57
insect
bugs, ants, butterflies are insects
58
intention
intention is just something you will consider
59
revulsion
your intention is perhaps just a mixture of self-concern (good) and revulsion (bad)
60
wholly
so at times it may be necessary to kill but it is never wholly skillful / connected with what is skillful
61
skillful
so at times it may be necessary to kill but it is never wholly skillful / connected with what is skillful
62
discriminate
can you discriminate between real gold and imitation gold
63
compassion
the victim should be treated with compassion
64
all-embracing
an all-embracing, undiscriminating view of education
65
whole
(a thing that is complete in it-self) we see the world as a unified whole where each thing and creature has its place and function
66
all being
include thing, creature, human being
67
upset
before we destroy or upset nature's delicate balance
68
delicate
before we destroy or upset nature's delicate balance
69
exploiting
where emphasis has been on exploiting nature to the full, squeezing every last drop out of it
70
squeeze
where emphasis has been on exploiting nature to the full, squeezing every last drop out of it
71
conquer
without putting anything back, conquering and subduing it, nature has revolted.
72
subdue
without putting anything back, conquering and subduing it, nature has revolted.
73
revolt
without putting anything back, conquering and subduing it, nature has revolted.
74
barren
(to poor to produce much or many vegetation
75
erode
(gradually wear away)
76
wear away
(to become thin and disappear after repeated use, or to cause something to become thin and disappear in this way
77
crush
to crush an orange give us Twitter, to squeeze an orange give us mama's juice
78
arise
this terrible situation might not have arisen
79
emotional blackmail
We can?t let them practise this emotional blackmail on us.
80
compel
use force to compel someone to do something
81
spouse
a husband or wife
82
commit
carry out something not good
83
intimacy
should be the expression of love and intimacy between two people
84
mental
it contributes to our mental and emotional well-being
85
well-being
it contributes to our mental and emotional well-being
86
will
they come into being through the will of a god
87
conception
the individual comes into being at conception due to natural causes and then at death, ceases to exist
88
deformity
children born with dreadful deformities
89
dreadful
children born with dreadful deformities
90
stillborn
why so many babies are miscarried just before birth or are stillborn
91
miscarry
why so many babies are miscarried just before birth or are stillborn
92
ethical
(relate to moral or immoral) the first gives rise to many ethical problems
93
theistic
(theism - noun) belief in the existence of a god or gods as creators of the universe
94
unjust
another problem with the theistic explanation is that it seems very unjust
95
torture
(the act of suffering pains) does not seem to deserve eternal torture
96
virtuos
Likewise, 60 or 70 years of virtuos living seems a very small outlay for eternal bliss in heaven
97
outlay
Likewise, 60 or 70 years of virtuos living seems a very small outlay for eternal bliss in heaven
98
bliss
Likewise, 60 or 70 years of virtuos living seems a very small outlay for eternal bliss in heaven