F321-Metallic Bonding Flashcards

0
Q

Explain why the strength of the metallic bonding increases from sodium to aluminium

A
  • from Sodium to Aluminium
  • The ionic charge increases
  • the number of delocalised electrons increases
  • the strength of the metallic bonds increase which require more energy to overcome
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1
Q

Define Metallic Bonding

A

The attraction of positive metal ions to delocalised electrons

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2
Q

Describe the melting points of metals

A

They have a high melting point because a lot of energy is required to overcome the strong metallic bonds

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3
Q

Describe the electrical conductivity of metals

A

They are good conductors of electricity.

Because the delocalised electrons are free to move and carry charge

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4
Q

Describe the solubility of metals

A

They are insoluble because the solvent cannot overcome the strong metallic bonds

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5
Q

Describe the bonding and structure of metals

A

They have metallic bonding - the attraction of positive metal ions to delocalised electrons.
They have a GIANT structure- held together by strong metallic bonds

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