Electric Cars Flashcards

1
Q

Accelerate [v]

ac‧cel‧e‧rate

/ ək’seləreɪt /

A
  1. If a process accelerates or if something accelerates it, it happens faster than usual or sooner than you expect :
    * >>measures to accelerate the rate of economic growth *
  2. If a vehicle or someone who is driving it accelerates, it starts to go faster **OPP decelerate : **
    * >>The car accelerated smoothly away. *

+ Làm nhanh thêm, tăng mau hơn

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2
Q

Appeal [v]

/ ə’pi:l /

A
  1. To make a serious public request for help, money, information etc

**appeal for **

*>>Church and community leaders have appealed for calm. *

**appeal to **

  • >>Farmers have appealed to the government for help. *
    2. If someone or something appeals to you, they seem attractive and interesting

**appeal to **

*>>The programme appeals to young children. *

+ Yêu cầu giúp đỡ, khẩn khoản

+ Hấp dẫn, lôi cuấn

+ Kháng cáo, chống án

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3
Q

Classify [v]

clas‧si‧fy

/ ‘klæsɪfaɪ /

A
  1. To decide what group something belongs to **→ classification **

**classify something as/under something **

  • >>In law, beer is classified as a food product. *
    2. To regard people or things as belonging to a particular group because they have similar qualities **→ classification : **

>>As a musician, Cage is hard to classify.

— classifiable adjective

+ Phân loại

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4
Q

Cummuter [n]

com‧mut‧er

/ kə’mjutə /

A
  • Someone who travels a long distance to work every day
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5
Q

Consume [v]

/ kən’sum /

A
  1. To use time, energy, goods etc **→ consumption : **
    * >>Only 27% of the paper we consume is recycled. *
  2. To eat or drink something → **consumer , consumption : **
    * >>Alcohol may not be consumed on the premises. *
  3. If a feeling or idea consumes you, it affects you very strongly, so that you cannot think about anything else :
    * >>She was scared by the depression which threatened to consume her. *

+ Ăn uống, tiêu dùng

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6
Q

Embrace [v]

em‧brace

/ ɪm’breɪs /

A
  1. To put your arms around someone and hold them in a friendly or loving way SYN hug :
    * >>Jack warmly embraced his son. *
  2. To eagerly accept a new idea, opinion, religion etc :
    * >>We hope these regions will embrace democratic reforms. *
  3. To include something as part of a subject, discussion etc :
    * >>This course embraces several different aspects of psychology. *

+ Ôm, nắm lấy, bao quát, gồm

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7
Q

Flair [n]

/ fleə /

A
  1. A natural ability to do something very well SYN talent :
    * >>Jo has a flair for languages. *
  2. A way of doing things that is interesting and shows imagination

**artistic/creative flair **

>>a job for which artistic flair is essential

+ Năng khiếu

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8
Q

Flume [n]

/ flum /

A
  • Along narrow structure built for water to slide down, which is used to move water or wood, or which people slide down for fun :

+ Máng, khe

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9
Q

Hamper [v]

ham‧per

/ ‘hæmpə /

A
  • To make it difficult for someone to do something :
  • >>She tried to run, but was hampered by her heavy suitcase.*

+ Vướng, cản trở, ngăn trở

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10
Q

Incentive [n]

in‧cen‧tive

/ ɪn’sentɪv /

A
  • Something that encourages you to work harder, start a new activity etc → motivation :
  • >>Awards provide an incentive for young people to improve their skills.*

+ Sự khích lệ

+ Khuyến khích, khích lệ, động viên [adj]

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11
Q

Marked [adj]

/ mɑrkt /

A
  1. Very easy to notice SYN noticeable :
    * >>The patient showed a marked improvement in her condition after changing medication. *
  2. marked man/woman a person who is in danger because someone wants to harm them

— markedly / mɑkədli / adverb :

+ Rõ ràng, rõ rệt

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12
Q

Monetary [adj]

mon‧e‧ta‧ry

/ ‘mɑ: nəteri /

A
  • Relating to money, especially all the money in a particular country :
  • >>the government’s tight monetary policy *

+ Thuộc tiền tệ

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13
Q

Plodding [adj]

plod‧ding

/ ‘plɒdɪŋ /

A
  • Slow or thorough and not exciting :

plodding research

+ Lê bước đi, ráng sức, cật lực

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14
Q

Rural [adj]

ru‧ral

/ ‘rʊərəl /

A
  1. Happening in or relating to the countryside, not the city OPP urban :
    * >>a rural setting *
  2. Like the countryside or reminding you of the countryside :
    * >>It’s very rural round here, isn’t it ? *
    * +* Thuộ**c nông thôn
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15
Q

Span[v]

/ spæn /

A
  1. To include all of a period of time :
    * >>A career which spanned nearly 60 years *
  2. To include all of a particular space or area :
    * >>The Mongol Empire spanned much of Central Asia. *
  3. If a bridge spans an area of water, especially a river, it goes from one side to the other

+ Mở rộng, xoè rộng, bắc ngang qua

+ Nối (từ giai đoạn này quà giai đoạn khác)

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16
Q

Sprawl [v]

/ sprɔl /

A
  1. To lie or sit with your arms or legs stretched out in a lazy or careless way :

>>He sprawled out on the sofa.

  1. If buildings sprawl, they spread out over a wide area in an untidy and unattractive way :

>>The town seemed to sprawl for miles.

+ Nằm ườn ra,

+ Nằm ngổn ngang, trải ngổn ngang

17
Q

Suburban [adj]

sub‧ur‧ban

/ sə’bɜbən /

A
  1. Related to a suburb, or in a suburb :
    * >>a quiet, suburban street *
  2. Boring and typical of people who live in the suburbs :
    * >>narrow-minded, suburban attitudes *

+ Thuộc khu ngoại ô

18
Q

Urban [adj]

ur‧ban

/ ɜbən /

A
  1. Relating to towns and cities **OPP rural → suburban : **

>>the deprived sections of the urban population

+ Thuộc nội thành