Words from Greek Myth/History Flashcards

1
Q

a single vulnerable spot

A

Achilles’ heel

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2
Q

an extremely handsome young man

A

Adonis

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3
Q

sponsorship or protection

A

aegis

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4
Q

a powerful, masculine woman

A

amazon

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5
Q

a collection of maps

A

atlas

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6
Q

a person who warns of coming evil but whose prophecies are disregarded

A

Cassandra

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7
Q

calm; peaceful

A

halcyon

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8
Q

a complicated arrangement of passageways or roads; a maze

A

labyrinth

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9
Q

a wise counselor

A

mentor

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10
Q

abnormal attachment to one’s own appearance and personality

A

narcissism

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11
Q

retribution; one who inflicts retribution

A

nemesis

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12
Q

a song of thanksgiving or praise

A

paean

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13
Q

forcing rigid conformity

A

procrustean / Procrustean

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14
Q

tease

A

tantalize

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15
Q

a school or learned society

A

academy

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16
Q

one who sarcastically doubts human motives

A

cynic

17
Q

extremely severe

A

Draconian

18
Q

a person of refined taste in matters of food and drink

A

epicure / epicurean

19
Q

to solve a difficult problem by direct and drastic means

A

to cut the Gordian knot

20
Q

brief, pithy, concise

A

laconic

21
Q

exclusion from society

A

ostracism

22
Q

a bitter denunciation

A

philippic

23
Q

a victory won at too great a cost

A

a Pyrrhic victory

24
Q

a substandard usage of language

A

a social blunder

25
Q

clever but deceptive argumentation meant to mislead

A

sophistry / sophism

26
Q

impassive

A

stoic

27
Q

a constantly threatening danger

A

sword of Damocles

28
Q

one devoted to luxury and pleasure

A

sybarite