3.5 Changing State; In and Around Los Angeles Flashcards

1
Q

expedition

A

a group of people making a journey

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2
Q

magnitude

A

greatness in size

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3
Q

beacon

A

a light or other signal that warns or guides ships or aircrafts

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4
Q

irresistibly

A

lovable, not resistible

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5
Q

lure

A

to attract strongly

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6
Q

descendants

A

a person, animal or plant whose descent can be traced to a particular individual or group

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7
Q

boasts

A

to talk too much or with too much pride about oneself; brag

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8
Q

flanked

A

to be at the side of

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9
Q

virtual

A

essence or effect; but not fact or real

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10
Q

cliches

A

an overused expression or idea

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11
Q

distill

A

to condense, to make simpler

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12
Q

reliable

A

able to be depended on and trusted

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13
Q

mosaic

A

a picture or design made by fitting together colorful bits of stone, glass, or tile and cementing them in place.

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14
Q

What does Los Angeles mean in Spanish?

A

the angels

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15
Q

What is the population of Los Angeles City?

A

4 million people

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16
Q

How many cities in Los Angeles County?

A

88 cities

17
Q

How many square miles?

A

4000 square miles

18
Q

Population of Los Angeles county?

A

9 million people

19
Q

What does the “inversion layer” mean?

A

warm air that sits like a lid on top of LA basin which prevents the pollution from blowing away

20
Q

Who is Biddy Mason?

A

Young African American slave who was brought to California and wins her freedom. She helps organize the First African Methodist Baptist Church in LA.

21
Q

In what ways have Los Angeles changed over time?

A

influences from the changes in the land and by the people over time

22
Q

Juan Cabrillo

A

sails into San Pedro Bay

23
Q

Father Juan Crespi

A

on the initial Spanish Expedition in 1769 who explained what the LA earthquake felt like.

24
Q

Biddy Mason

A

came to California in 1851, wins her freedom and become a major downtown landowner

25
Q

Chris Lummis

A

Walks from Ohio to Los Angeles and becomes editor of LA times.

26
Q

1887

A

LA is in the midst of a boom

27
Q

1892

A

Edward Doheny strikes oil launching another major boom

28
Q

1909

A

LA’s first movie studios are built in Echo Park

29
Q

1913

A

Engineer William Mulholland opens the LA Aqueduct bringing water to Los Angeles

30
Q

1920

A

Movie studios take over Hollywood.

31
Q

1924

A

A film crew brings 14 buffalo to Catalina to make a western move. The film crew leaves the buffalo and today hundreds of their descendants roam the island.

32
Q

1926

A

Christine Sterling preserves Olvera street and uses prison work gangs.

33
Q

1928

A

LA’s City Hall opens. The tallest building in downtown.

34
Q

1932

A

LA hosts the summer olympics

35
Q

1933

A

March 10 major earthquake killing 100 people.