3.5.1 - Setting Financial Objectives Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Define objectives

A

An objective is specific, and measurement must meet time, budget and quality constraints

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2
Q

Define Cash flow

A

The total amount of money being transferred into and out of a business

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3
Q

Define Gross Profit

A

The profit a company makes after deducting the costs associated with making and selling its products or the costs associated with providing its services.

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4
Q

Define Non Current ASSIST.

A

Are a company’s long-term investments for which the full value will not be realised within the accounting year. Egg Property, patents and equipment

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5
Q

Define Key performance indicators.

A

A quantifiable measure used to evaluate the success of an organisation, employee etc. in meeting objectives for performance.

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6
Q

Define a financial objective.

A

An objective set by a company in which the target state is measured in monetary terms such as a certain amount of profits or a certain percentage increase in profits over a period.

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7
Q

Define income statement

A

Companies core financial statements that shows their profit and loss over a period

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8
Q

Define Direct Costs

A

A direct cost is a price that can be directly tied to the production of specific goods or services

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9
Q

Define profit for the year.

A

The revenue that remains after expenses for the whole annual year

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10
Q

Define capital expenditure

A

Money spent by a business or organisation on acquiring or maintaining fixed assets such as land buildings and equipment

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11
Q

Define Profit

A

The revenue that remains after expenses

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12
Q

Define revenue

A

Income, especially when an organization and of a substantial nature

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13
Q

Define indirect costs

A

Costs that are derived from overhead charges

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14
Q

Define investment

A

The action or process of investing money for profit

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15
Q

Define capital structure

A

The distribution of debt and equity that makes up the finances of a company

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16
Q

Define Mission statements

A

A statement that explains the purpose of an organisation

17
Q

Define Aims

A

The Long-term overall goal of an organisation

18
Q

Define Objectives

A

The short-term steps set to help an organisation reach its long-term goals

19
Q

What are some benefits of using financial objectives?

A
  • Focus for the entire business

- Reduce risk

20
Q

What are some difficulties in using financial objectives?

A

Can be difficult to set it realistically and there are external changes.

21
Q

Name main types of financial objectives

A
  • Revenue objectives
  • Cost objectives
  • Profit Objectives
22
Q

Who also has an interest in financial objectives

23
Q

What is ROI

A

ROI is return on investment.

24
Q

What is the formula for ROI.

A

(Return on Investment /

Cost of the investment) x 100

25
Formula for profit?
Revenue - total costs
26
What is a cash flow forecast?
A prediction of how much cash a business is expecting to be paid.
27
What is a cash flow statement?
Shows what comes in and out a business in the past.
28
What is gross profit formula?
Revenue - direct costs
29
What is operating profit formula?
Gross profit - indirect costs.
30
What is profit for the year?
It is what is left after interest and tax.
31
Name the two types of capital
Share capital and loan capital
32
What are the external factors of financial objectives?
PESTLE
33
What are the internal factors of financial objectives?
A strong brand reputation and HR