DNA Extraction

Question 1

DNA polymerase

Answer 1

Enzyme that assembles nucleotides to make more DNA

Question 2

DNA fingerprinting

Answer 2

Uses patterns of sliced and sorted DNA to identify a person

Question 3

Polymerase Chain Reaction

Answer 3

Quickly makes many copies of DNA without using cells

Question 4

DNA Primer

Answer 4

Small piece of DNA that allows DNA polymerase to attach and begin copying

Question 5

DNA Cloning

Answer 5

Reprograms bacteria to make many copies of a gene we want

Question 6

Restriction enzyme

Answer 6

Cuts DNA at set locations based on the nucleotide sequence

Question 7

Recombinant DNA

Answer 7

DNA blended from multiple sources

Question 8

DNA Ligase

Answer 8

enzyme that “glues” DNA fragments together

Question 9

Plasmid

Answer 9

Extra loop of bacterial dNA

Question 10

Sticky ends

Answer 10

Unattached nucleotides at ends of dNA strands after restiction enzymes make zigzag cuts

Question 11

Gel Electrophoresis

Answer 11

separates DNA fragments by size

Question 12

Nucleic Acid Probe

Answer 12

Identifies specific DNA segments using radioactive;fluorescent tags

Question 13

Arthrobacter luteus

Answer 13

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Question 14

Haemophilus influenzae

Answer 14

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Question 15

Bacillus amyloli

Answer 15

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Question 16

Escherichia coli

Answer 16

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Question 17

Haemophilus aegyptius

Answer 17

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Question 18

Process of Gene cloning

Answer 18

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