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Psych > Brain > Flashcards

Brain Flashcards

0
Q

Thalamus

A

Top of brain stem

Directs messages to the sensory receiving areas in the cortex

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1
Q

Medulla

A

Base of brain stem

Controls life support functions like breathing

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2
Q

Cerebellum

A

Attached to the rear of the brain stem

Controls Voluntary movements and balance

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3
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Below thalamus

Directs body functions like hunger and temp

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4
Q

Hippocampus

A

In limbic system near amygdala

Processes near memories

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5
Q

Cerebral Cortex

A

Wrinkled outer surface

Information processing center

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6
Q

Amygdala

A

Controls emotions like fear and joy

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7
Q

Longitudinal fissure

A

Divides right and left hemispheres

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8
Q

Limbic system

A

Structures at top of brain stem
Regulate functions like memory, emotion, body functions.
Includes hypothalamus, amygdala, hippocampus

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9
Q

Corpus Callosum

A

Rubber bandy thing

Connects brain hemispheres and carries messages between them

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10
Q

Frontal lobe

A

Includes motor cortex

Involved in advanced cognitive abilities like planning and judgement

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11
Q

Parietal Lobes

A

Above occipital loves

General processing and association

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12
Q

Occipital Lobe

A

Back of head

Visual processing

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13
Q

Temporal Lobes

A

Above ears

Auditory cortex

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14
Q

Motor Cortex

A

Controls voluntary movements

Rear of frontal lobes

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15
Q

Somatosensory Cortex

A

Front of parietal lobes

Registers and processes body sensations

16
Q

Broca’s Area

A

Left hemisphere frontal lobe

Muscle movements involved in speech

17
Q

Wernicke’s Area

A

Left temporal lobe

Language comprehension and expression

18
Q

Plasticity

A

The brains capacity for modification

Ex: reorganization after damage to brain

19
Q

Brain Stem

A

Oldest part of brain
Where spinal cord enters
Responsible for automatic survival functions

20
Q

Case Study

A

An observation technique in which one person is studied in depth in the hope of revealing universal principles

Psych (11 decks)

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