General Anatomy Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Disc level of the superior mediastinum

A

T4-T5

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2
Q

betwen right and left pleural cavities

A

middle mediastinum

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3
Q

Embryo:
nerves and skin are?
air and gut are?
everything else?

A

ectoderm (nerves are elECTric)
endoderm (lungs and guts are ENside)
Mesoderm (a whole MESs of stuff)

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4
Q

sclerotome

A

vertebral column

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5
Q

aka intrinsic nervous system

A

enteric nervous system

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6
Q

most saliva comes from

A

submandibular gland

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7
Q

about 1/3 of saliva comes from

A

parotid gland

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8
Q

ligament from left lobe of liver to diaphragm

A

falciform

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9
Q

ligament from right lobe of liver to diaphragm

A

coronary

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10
Q

lies in liver fissure, remnant of ductus venosus

A

ligamentum venosum

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11
Q

organs of lymph system (4)

A

spleen, tonsils, thymus, bone marrow

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12
Q

from lesser curve of stomach to liver

A

lesser omentum

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13
Q

from greater curve of stomach over abdominal viscera

A

greater omentum

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14
Q

increases surface area in stomach

A

rugae

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15
Q

aka oxynitic cells,

secrete IF and HCL

A

parietal cells

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16
Q

cellls that make CCK

A

epithelial cells

17
Q

increase surface area in SI

A

plicae circulare (folds) and brush border

18
Q

blind pouch

A

cecum

19
Q

columns of morgagni for expansion

A

rectum and anus

20
Q

largest gland?

largest visceral organ

A

liver

21
Q

contracts following stimulation from CCK

A

gall bladder (stims to release bile)

22
Q

Retroperitoneal list

A

DACUPS DAKRI
Duodenum, Ascending Colon, Ureters, Pancreas, Suprarenals, Descending colon, Aorta, Kidneys, Rectum, and Inferior vena cava

23
Q

esophagus muscle type

A

smooth and skeletal

24
Q

shorter, wider, more vertical bronchus

A

right

25
Q

Trachea disc level

A

T4-T5

26
Q

3 lobes separated by oblique and horizontal fissures

A

right lung (left has 2)
Tri on the right just like heart
“tri before you bi”

27
Q

aka cupola

A

apex of lungs

28
Q

lingula

A

left lung

29
Q

simple squamous

A

alveoli and capillaries

30
Q

simple columnar

A

GI tract

31
Q

trigone

A

bladder

32
Q

renal pyramids located in…

A

medulla

33
Q

which kidney is lower, right or left

A

right is lower (liver on top)