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Mandarin Characters > Character List 14 > Flashcards

Character List 14 Flashcards

1
Q

呈

A

[chéng] to present; 呈现 chéngxiàn appear; 呈报 chéngbào submit a report

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2
Q

昂

A

[áng] (=昂首 ángshǒu) hold one’s head high, high, soaring

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3
Q

抄

A

[chāo] copy search and confiscate; 抄写 chāoxiě transcribe

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4
Q

弥(F彌)

A

[mí] 弥漫 mímiàn fill the air; 弥补 míbǔ make up for, remedy

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5
Q

渴

A

[kě] (=口渴 kǒukě) thirsty; 渴望 kěwàng thirst for, long for

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6
Q

梯

A

[tī] (=梯子 tīzi) ladder, (=楼梯 lóutī) stairs

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7
Q

疏

A

[shū] sparse, scanty; 疏忽 shūhu carelessness

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8
Q

耗

A

[hào] (=消耗 xiāohào, =耗费 hàofèi) consume; 耗子 hàozi mouse, rat

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9
Q

瞪

A

[dèng] open (one’s eyes) wide, stare, glare; 瞪眼 dèngyǎn stare, stare down

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10
Q

斥

A

[chì] 排斥 páichì reject; 驳斥 bóchì refute, denounce, reject, 斥责 chìzé denounce

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11
Q

夸(F誇)

A

[kuā] brag; 夸大 kuādà exaggerate

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12
Q

蒂

A

[dì] stem of a fruid; 烟蒂 yāndì cigarette butt; 阴蒂 yīndì clitoris

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13
Q

剪

A

[jiǎn] (=剪刀 jiǎndāo) scissors

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14
Q

娶

A

[qǔ] marry (a woman), take a wife, get married

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15
Q

痕

A

[hén] 痕迹 hénjì mark, trace, vestige; 伤痕 shānghén scar

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16
Q

弗

A

[fú] not

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17
Q

姚

A

[Yáo]

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18
Q

债(F債)

A

[zhài] debt

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19
Q

妥

A

[tuǒ] appropriate, ready

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20
Q

璃

A

[lí] 玻璃 bōli glass; 琉璃 liúlí coloured glaze

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21
Q

掏

A

[tāo] pull out, fish out (from pocket, etc.), dig

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22
Q

刹(F剎)

A

[shā] (=刹车) brake, stop [chà] 刹那 chànà instant, split second

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23
Q

晶

A

[jīng] bright; 水晶 shuǐjīng (rock) crystal; 晶体管 jīngtǐguǎn transistor; 晶营 jīngyíng sparkling

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24
Q

衷

A

[zhōng] inner feelings, middle; 衷心 zhōngxīn wholehearted; 无动于衷 wú dòng yú zhōng indifferent, unconcerned

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25
Q

肤(F膚)

A

[fū] (=皮肤 pífu) skin; 肤色 fūsè color of skin

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26
Q

鹿

A

[lù] deer

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27
Q

拓

A

[tà] make rubbings from stone/bronze [tuò] open up, develop

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28
Q

卓

A

[zhuó] tall, , (=卓越 zhuóyuè) outstanding

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29
Q

症(F癥)

A

[zhèng] disease; 健忘症 jiànwàngzhèng amnesia [zhēng] 症结 zhēngjié crucial reason, obstruction of the bowels

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30
Q

糖

A

[táng] sugar, (=糖果 tángguǒ) candy; 糖醋 tángcù sweet and sour

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31
Q

钦(F欽)

A

[qīn] by the emperor himself, respect, (=钦佩 qīnpèi) admire; 钦差 qīnchāi imperial envoy

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32
Q

绵(F綿)

A

[mián] 连绵 unbroken; 海绵 sponge [miān] 软绵绵 soft

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33
Q

哩

A

[lī] [lǐ] (=英里 Yīnglǐ) Britittish mile

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34
Q

诱(F誘)

A

[yòu] guide, lead, lure

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35
Q

枯

A

[kū] withered, dried up, dull

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36
Q

歇

A

[xiē] have a rest; 间歇 jiànxiē intermission

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37
Q

塑

A

[sù] model, mould; 塑料 sùliào plastic; 塑像 sùxiàng statue

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38
Q

妨

A

[fáng] (=妨碍 fáng’ài) hinder, impede, harm; 不妨 bùfáng might as well, no harm in…

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39
Q

豫

A

[yù] short name for Henan; 犹豫 yóuyù hesitate

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40
Q

抑

A

[yì] press down, restrain; 抑制 yìzhì restrain, inhibition

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41
Q

珊

A

[shān] 珊瑚 shānhú coral; 珊瑚礁 shānhújiāo coral reef

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42
Q

棍

A

[gùn] (棍子) rod, stick; 拐棍 guǎigùn walking stick

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43
Q

晋(F晉)

A

[jìn] enter, advance, promote, a dynasty (265-420), , short name for Shanxi province

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44
Q

淋

A

[lín] pour, drench; 冰淇淋 bīngqilín ice cream [lìn] strain, filter [līn] 湿淋淋 shīlīnlīn drenched

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45
Q

悦(F悅)

A

[yuè] (=喜悦 xǐyuè) happy, joyful, delighted

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46
Q

敦

A

[dūn] 敦厚 dūnhòu honest, sincere; 敦煌 Dūnhuáng (in Gansu) [duì] ancient vessel

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47
Q

艳(F艷)

A

[yàn] beauteous, amorous, (=艳丽 yànlì) gorgeous, respendent; 鲜艳 xiānyàn bright (color)

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48
Q

玻

A

[bō] 玻璃 bōli glass

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49
Q

砸

A

[zá] strike, smash, break

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50
Q

嚷

A

[rǎng] shout, yell [rāng] 嚷嚷 rāngrang shout

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51
Q

盲

A

[máng] (=盲目 mángmù) blind, unable to distinguish; 盲动 mángdòng act blindly

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52
Q

辨

A

[biàn] distinguish, differentiate

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53
Q

葛

A

[gé] kudzu vine, grass-cloth [Gě]

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54
Q

罕

A

[hǎn] rarely, seldom [han] 希罕 xīhan rare, cherish

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55
Q

矩

A

[jǔ] (carpenter’s square); 矩阵 jǔzhèn matrix

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56
Q

泳

A

[yǒng] 游泳 yóuyǒng swim

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57
Q

宅

A

[zhái] residence, house

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58
Q

贷(F貸)

A

[dài] borrow, (=贷款 dàikuǎn) lend, loan

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59
Q

膀

A

[bǎng] upper arm, (=肩膀 jiānbǎng) shoulder; 翅膀 chìbǎng wing; [pāng] swell [páng] 膀胱 pángguāng urinary bladder

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60
Q

捏

A

[niē] hold between the fingers, knead, fabricate

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61
Q

颈(F頸)

A

[jǐng] (=颈项 jǐngxiàng) neck [gěng] 脖颈儿 bógěngr nape

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62
Q

践(F踐)

A

[jiàn] 实践 put into practice; 践踏 trample

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63
Q

脖

A

[bó] (=脖子 bózi) neck

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64
Q

贾(F賈)

A

[gǔ] merchant [Jiǎ]

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65
Q

轿(F轎)

A

[jiào] sedan chair; 轿车 jiàochē car

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66
Q

脾

A

[pí] spleen; 脾气 píqi (bad-) temper

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67
Q

堡

A

[bǎo] (=堡垒 bǎolěi), fort, fortress; 城堡 chéngbǎo castle [bǔ] (=堡子 bǔzi) walled town/village (used mostly in place names) [pù] walled town/village (used mostly in place names)

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68
Q

娇(F嬌)

A

[jiāo] graceful, delicate; 娇嫩 jiāonèn tender and lovely

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69
Q

浙

A

[Zhè] 浙江省 Zhèjiāngshěng Zhejiang Province

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70
Q

劣

A

[liè] bad, inferior, minor

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71
Q

潇(F瀟)

A

[xiāo] deep and clear water; 潇洒 xiāosǎ natural & unrestrained

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72
Q

赐(F賜)

A

[cì] give, grant, gift (from superior to inferior)

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73
Q

陀

A

[tuó] 陀螺 tuóluó top (spiraling toy); 陀螺仪 tuóluóyí gyroscope

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74
Q

蓄

A

[xù] store, save, grow; 积蓄 jīxù save; 储蓄 chǔxù deposit

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75
Q

坟(F墳)

A

[fén] grave, tomb

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76
Q

颂(F頌)

A

[sòng] praise, song, ode; 歌颂 gēsòng sing the praises of

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77
Q

漏

A

[lòu] (=漏水 lòushuǐ) leak out

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78
Q

杭

A

[Háng] 杭州 Hángzhōu

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79
Q

茅

A

[máo] straw, thatch; (茅草 máocǎo) grass for thatching; 白茅 báimáo edible wild grass

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80
Q

砖(F磚)

A

[zhuān] brick

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81
Q

瞬

A

[shùn] wink; 瞬间 shùnjiān a moment, in the twinkling of an eye

82
Q

鹤(F鶴)

A

[hè] crane (emblem of longevity)

83
Q

辟

A

[bì] monarch; 复辟 fùbì restore a dethored monarch or old order [pì] 开辟 kāipì open up, start

84
Q

渔(F漁)

A

[yú] to fish; 渔民 yúmín fisherfolk; 渔业 yúyè fishery

85
Q

乖

A

[guāi] clever, (=乖乖 guāiguāi) obedient, well-behaved

86
Q

霸

A

[bà] overlord, tyrant, dominate; 霸占 bàzhàn sieze

87
Q

襄

A

[xiāng] (=襄助 xiāngzhù) assist, help

88
Q

炒

A

[chǎo] stir fry, saute; 炒饭 chǎofàn fried rice; 炒面 chǎomiàn “chow mein”, fried noodles

89
Q

哑(F啞)

A

[yǎ] mute, dumb, hoarse [yā] , ah, oh

90
Q

浦

A

[pǔ] riverside, river mouth (mostly used in place names),

91
Q

饼(F餅)

A

[bǐng] cake; 饼干 bǐnggān cracker, cookie

92
Q

牺(F犧)

A

[xī] sacrificial animal; 牺牲 xīshēng sacrifice

93
Q

滩(F灘)

A

[tān] (=海滩 hǎitān) beach, sands

94
Q

钉(F釘)

A

[dīng] a nail, to follow closely [dìng] to nail

95
Q

吁

A

[yù] plead, (=呼吁 hūyù) appeal [xū] 吁吁 xūxū panting, puffing hard [yū]

96
Q

锡(F錫)

A

[xī] tin (Sn)

97
Q

赠(F贈)

A

[zèng] (=赠送 zèngsòng) give as a present

98
Q

哄

A

[hōng] hubbub [hǒng] fool, coax [hòng] horseplay

99
Q

铃(F鈴)

A

[líng] bell

100
Q

顽(F頑)

A

[wán] stupid, stubborn, naughty; 顽强 wánqiáng indomitable; 顽固 wángù obstinate

101
Q

殖

A

[zhí] propagate, (=繁殖 fánzhí) breed, reproduce, colonize; 殖民地 zhímíndì colony [shi] 骨殖 gǔshi skeleton

102
Q

鹰(F鷹)

A

[yīng] hawk, eagle

103
Q

蔡

A

[Cài] , sacrificial tortoise

104
Q

催

A

[cuī] urge, hurry, hasten

105
Q

芙

A

[fú] 芙蓉 fúróng cottonrose hibiscus, lotus

106
Q

彬

A

[bīn] 彬彬 bīnbīn refined, urbane

107
Q

拚

A

[pīn] (= 拼) put/piece together, spell, risk life [pàn] abandon and ignore

108
Q

轨(F軌)

A

[guǐ] track, rail, course, path; 轨道 guǐdào orbit

109
Q

哟(F喲)

A

[yō] Oh! [yo] [yāo] ouch

110
Q

歉

A

[qiàn] apology; 道歉 dàoqiàn apologize; 抱歉 bàoqiàn regret, be sorry

111
Q

盯

A

[dīng] stare at

112
Q

硕(F碩)

A

[shuò] very large; 硕士学位 shuòshìxuéwèi Master’s degree

113
Q

惹

A

[rě] offend, ask for (trouble); 惹麻烦 rě máfán excite or invite trouble

114
Q

契

A

[qì] (=契约 qìyuē) contract, legal agreement [qiè] 契阔 qièkuò long separation, to be separated from one another

115
Q

愚

A

[yú] make a fool of, dupe, (=愚蠢 yúchǔn) foolish, stupid

116
Q

帅(F帥)

A

[shuài] commander in chief, graceful

117
Q

惶

A

[huáng] afraid, fearful, (=惶恐 huángkǒng) alarmed, anxious, uneasy, (= 忧惶 yōuhuáng, (= 惶惑 huánghuò) apprehensive; 惊惶 scared, alarmed

118
Q

憾

A

[hàn] (=遗憾 yíhàn) regret, sorry

119
Q

懒(F懶)

A

[lǎn] lazy, sluggish; 伸懒腰 shēn lǎnyāo stretch oneself

120
Q

姨

A

[yí] aunt (mother’s sister), sister-in-law (wife’s sister)

121
Q

喘

A

[chuǎn] (=喘气 chuǎnqì) pant, gasp for breath; 气喘 qìchuǎn asthma

122
Q

兽(F獸)

A

[shòu] beast, wild animal, (=野兽 yěshòu) beastly, crude, uncivilized

123
Q

陌

A

[mò] path between fields, (=陌生 mòshēng) strange; 陌生人 mòshēngrén stranger

124
Q

罩

A

[zhào] cover, hood, overalls, cage

125
Q

猎(F獵)

A

[liè] (=打猎 dǎliè) hunt, chase; 猎人 lièren hunter; 猎狗 liègǒu hound

126
Q

嵩

A

[sōng] lofty (mountain); 嵩山 Sōngshān mountain in Hénán

127
Q

盐(F鹽)

A

[yán] salt

128
Q

饥(F飢)

A

[jī] starve, be hungry, famine; 饥饿 jī’è hunger, starvation

129
Q

凄

A

[qī] cold, chilly, sad; 凄凉 qīliáng desolate; 凄惨 qīcǎn wretched

130
Q

喉

A

[hóu] (=喉咙 hóulóng) throat, larynx

131
Q

宴

A

[yàn] (=宴会 yànhuì) banquet

132
Q

腔

A

[qiāng] cavity, tune, pitch, accent, speech

133
Q

翰

A

[hàn] writing brush, writing

134
Q

膝

A

[xī] (=膝盖 xīgài) knee

135
Q

陵

A

[líng] hill, mound, tomb; 十三陵 Shísānlíng the 13 Ming tombs

136
Q

蜂

A

[fēng] bee, wasp; 蜜蜂 mìfēng honeybee; 蜂房 fēngfáng beehive

137
Q

逻(F邏)

A

[luó] patrol; 逻辑 luóji logic

138
Q

劈

A

[pī] chop, split [pǐ] divide, split

139
Q

廉

A

[lián] honest, clean, low-priced

140
Q

裹

A

[guǒ] bind, wrap; 包裹 bāoguǒ bundle, package

141
Q

骄(F驕)

A

[jiāo] severe, (=骄傲 jiāo’ào) arrogant, proud

142
Q

贩(F販)

A

[fàn] 贩子 fànzi dealer; 贩卖 fànmài deal in, traffic, peddle

143
Q

绘(F繪)

A

[huì] paint, draw; 绘画 huìhuà drawing, painting

144
Q

崖

A

[yá] (=崖壁 yábì) precipice, cliff

145
Q

辰

A

[chén] time, day, occasion, celestial bodies, 2-hr period; 星辰 xīngchén star

146
Q

涯

A

[yá] 天涯 tiānyá edge of world; 生涯 shēngyá career, profession

147
Q

戈

A

[gē] ancient Chinese weapon similar to dagger axe or halberd

148
Q

坑

A

[kēng] hole, pit

149
Q

遮

A

[zhē] cover, hide, block

150
Q

擒

A

[qín] capture, catch, seize

151
Q

蛮(F蠻)

A

[mán] quite, very, fierce, (=野蛮 yěmán) barbaric; 蛮横 mánhèng unreasonable

152
Q

芷

A

[zhǐ] 白芷 báizhǐ root of Dahurian Angelica

153
Q

堵

A

[dǔ] stop up, block, , ; 一堵墙 yì dǔ qiáng a wall

154
Q

雇

A

[gù] (=雇佣 gùyōng) hire, employ; 雇主 gùzhǔ employer; 雇员 gùyuán employee

155
Q

挽

A

[wǎn] draw, pull, roll up; 挽救 wǎnjiù rescue; (F輓) pull (cart/carriage); lament

156
Q

眠

A

[mián] (睡眠 shuìmián) sleep; 冬眠 dōngmián hibernate

157
Q

吻

A

[wěn] kiss, animal’s mouth, muzzle, lips

158
Q

孝

A

[xiào] filial, filial piety, mourning

159
Q

泊

A

[bó] at anchor, moor, berth [pō] 湖泊 húpō lakes

160
Q

撕

A

[sī] rip, tear; 撕毁 sīhuǐ tear apart [xī] 提撕 tíxī arouse attention, help and guide

161
Q

虹

A

[hóng] (=彩虹 cǎihóng) rainbow [jiàng] rainbow

162
Q

叙(F敘)

A

[xù] chat, (=叙述 xùshù, =叙事 xùshì) narrate, relate

163
Q

粹

A

[cuì] (=纯粹 chúncuì) pure, unadulterated

164
Q

勉

A

[miǎn] make an effort; 勉强 miǎnqiǎng force; with difficulty

165
Q

竭

A

[jié] (=竭力 jiélì) do one’s utmost, (=竭尽 jiéjìn) use up, exhaust

166
Q

歪

A

[wāi] crooked, askew, inclined, devious

167
Q

慎

A

[shèn] cautious, careful

168
Q

棵

A

[kē] ; 一棵树 yí kè shù a tree

169
Q

朴

A

[pǔ] (F樸) (=朴素 pǔsù) simple [Piáo] [pò] 朴树 pòshù Chinese hackberry [pō] 朴刀 pōdāo a type of long knife

170
Q

械

A

[xiè] machinery, (=机械 jīxiè) mechanical; 器械 qìxiè apparatus

171
Q

溪

A

[xī] (=溪流 xīliú) brook, small stream

172
Q

莉

A

[lì] 茉莉 mòli jasmine; 茉莉花茶 mòli huāchá jasmine tea

173
Q

斑

A

[bān] spot, speck, stripe; 斑马 bānmǎ zebra

174
Q

磕

A

[kē] knock against; 磕头 kētóu kowtow; 磕碰 kēpèng collide with

175
Q

寡

A

[guǎ] few, scant, tasteless; 寡妇 guǎfu widow; 沉默寡言 chénmòguǎyán habitually silent

176
Q

循

A

[xún] follow, abide by; 循环 xúnhuán circulate, cycle

177
Q

斩(F斬)

A

[zhǎn] chop

178
Q

掠

A

[lüè] take by force, (=掠夺 lüèduó) pillage, plunder; (掠过 lüèguò) sweep past [lüě] sweep/brush past, snatch away

179
Q

吕(F呂)

A

[Lǚ]

180
Q

昔

A

[xī] (=昔日 xīrì) former times, the past; 往昔 wǎngxī in the past

181
Q

郊

A

[jiāo] (=郊区 jiāoqū, =郊外 jiaowài) suburbs, outskirts

182
Q

爵

A

[jué] rank of nobility, peerage; 爵士 juéshì knight; 爵士音乐 juéshì yīnyuè jazz

183
Q

徽

A

[huī] emblem, badge, insignia; 安徽省ānhuī shěng Anhui Province

184
Q

磁

A

[cí] magnetism; 磁铁 cítiě magnet; 磁带 cídài (magnetic) tape

185
Q

俯

A

[fǔ] bow (one’s head), bend down; 俯冲 fǔchōng dive; 俯瞰 fǔkàn look down at, overlook

186
Q

谭(F譚)

A

[tán] talk, ; 天方夜谭 tiānfāngyètán the story of Arabian Nights

187
Q

鼎

A

[dǐng] ancient cooking vessel, tripod

188
Q

拂

A

[fú] stroke, touch lightly, whisk, flick, go against (somebody’s wishes); 拂晓 fúxiǎo before daybreak [bì] (=弼) assist

189
Q

俺

A

[ǎn] I, we; 俺们 ǎnmen we (refers to speakers only)

190
Q

嫂

A

[sǎo] (=大嫂 dàsǎo) elder brother’s wife, sister-in-law

191
Q

帕

A

[pà] kerchies, (=手帕 shǒupà) handkerchief

192
Q

嗯

A

[ńg] What?, Huh? [ňg] How come?, Why? [?g] O.K., Agreed!

193
Q

冻(F凍)

A

[dòng] freeze

194
Q

婉

A

[wǎn] gentle, (=婉转 wǎnzhuǎn) tactful, agreeable

195
Q

桐

A

[tóng] parasol tree; 桐油 tóngyóu tung oil

196
Q

骆(F駱)

A

[luò] (=骆驼 luòtuo) camel

197
Q

泼(F潑)

A

[pō] splash, spoll, sprinkle; rude and unreasonable; 活泼 huópo lively

198
Q

匠

A

[jiàng] artisan [jiang] 木匠 mùjiang carpenter; 铁匠 tiějiàng blacksmith

199
Q

艇

A

[tǐng] light boat

200
Q

谦(F謙)

A

[qiān] 谦虚 qiānxū, 谦逊 qiānxùn modest

Mandarin Characters (17 decks)

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