Genetics Flashcards

0
Q

What is the difference between incomplete and codominance

A

Incomplete- neither allele is recessive nor dominant

Codominace- both alleles are expressed

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1
Q

What is Mendels principle of segregation say, why is it important for reproduction

A

Two copies of each gene seep rate when forming gametes during meiosis, it gives the species more diversity

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2
Q

What is the difference between polygenic traits and multiple alleles

A

Polygenic traits- traits controlled by more than 1 gene

Multiple alleles- genes with 3 or more alleles for a particular trait

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3
Q

How can the environment affect the phenotype of an individual

A

It can cause the gene to be expressed differently

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4
Q

Why is it the chromosome and not the individual gene that assorts independently

A

Chromosomes hold the genes and you can’t pull apart your chromosomes

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5
Q

What’s Mendels principle of dominance

A

Some alleles are dominant and some are recessive

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