Must Know Information Flashcards
What are the signs of distribution
Fluid Dye Distension of superficial vessels Blood Drainage Leakage from intravenous punctures Clearing of intravascular blood discoloration
What are the signs of diffusion
Dye in tissues
Firming of tissues
Loss of elasticity (begin firming)
Drying of tissues
Tissues Distension - rounding of fingertips, lips, and toes
Mottling of tissues (bleaching)
Fluorescent dye observed using black light
pH stands for
Potential of Hydrogen
An acidic pH is
1-6.9
As the pH number increases, the level of acidity _______
Decreases
A neutral pH is
7.0
A basic pH is
7.1-14
As the pH number increases, the level of alkalinity
Increases
In life, the pH varies between
7.35 - 7.45
Upon death, the pH starts to _______
Decrease
As the pH of a dead person goes from 7.35 down to 7.0, this is known as
Primary Stage Flaccidity
During the primary stage flaccidity, the body is
Very limber
Once at 7.0, the pH continues to move toward acidity, stopping at around 5.5-6.5. It will then start to rise returning to 7.0. This stage is known as
Rigor
Once at 7.0, the pH will continue to rise into the Alkalinity range, increasing as time goes on. This stage is known as
Secondary Flaccidity
Upon the pH raising to ___, the bacteria begins to thrive
8.0
